The well-known city of Cambridge (England) is located in the east of the country, in the southern part of Cambridgeshire. This place is widely known for its educational institutions and their graduates. There are over 87 Nobel Prize winners and a large number of outstanding personalities among the graduates of the University of Cambridge.
This place gives its guests and visitors a lot of impressions and bright moments of life. The city of Cambridge (England): history, sights, transport accessibility and other interesting and important points about this amazing area - is discussed in our article.
General information
Cambridge (England), university - these words are associated with the names of scientists of world importance, famous politicians. Now here you can meet not only students, but also crowds of tourists who come here to plunge into the unique atmosphere of Cambridge student life at least for a while. And the population of the city is a little over 100 thousand people.
Toto fully enjoy the wonderful view of Cambridge (university city), you can go on a sightseeing boat trip down the river.
This settlement has become a separate area with the English status of "city" quite recently.
The city is located in East Anglia and is the oldest educational center in all of Europe. Here you can meet the special customs that make this city a real student home, because much of it is connected with the educational activities of the university.
Historical background
This small town has accumulated many historical events during its existence. Scientists attribute the first written mention to the VIII century AD. During the bourgeois revolution in England, Cambridge personified one of the most important places for the centralization of forces to maintain parliament.
This city is the original capital of Cambridgeshire, but as a result of some reforms of the 19th-20th centuries, it was not such for a long time. Of all the educational institutions of the city, the Royal College is considered the most prestigious and luxurious. It was built at the beginning of the 5th century, thanks to Henry VI. Later, residents erected a monument to the king in the courtyard of the college. The chapel is of great architectural value. It was built more than five centuries ago and features original stained-glass windows of that time and paintings by Peter Paul Rubens.
Cambridge (England) Attractions
The city has numerous architecturalmonuments that you just need to see with your own eyes.
The most important attraction of a city like Cambridge (England) is the university, which dictates life to the whole city and its inhabitants. The university includes 31 colleges (each with its own history), a publishing house, several museums, a library complex, churches, and a botanical garden.
Upon arrival in Cambridge, be sure to visit the Senate House, located in the heart of the city. The building was built in 1730 in the Baroque style. It hosts solemn ceremonies and receptions.
In the 12th century, a temple was founded in Cambridge, named after the Holy Sepulcher. In England, only 4 such churches have survived.
An interesting place is Holy Trinity College Library. In addition to being unique in itself, the building houses ancient chronicles from different times in authentic carved cabinets from the 17th century.
Admirers of arts and historical monuments in Cambridge will appreciate the many unique museums. Fans of French Impressionism, as well as Ancient Greece, East Asia and Egypt, should visit the Fitzwilliam Museum Complex. Gallery "Kettle Yard" has collected within its walls the art of the last century.
How to get there
To get to the city of Cambridge (England) is best from the capital of the country - London. The distance between these cities is 75 kilometers. You can also get to the city from Stansted Airport, which is located just 40kilometers from it. Buses and trains depart from the airport every day, some of them also run at night. The train ride to Cambridge from Stansted Airport takes 35 minutes.
There are high-speed trains from London on a regular basis that go to Cambridge non-stop. Travel time on such a train is about 50 minutes, and they run every half hour. Passenger trains also run to Cambridge, stopping at intermediate stations.
Buses also leave for Cambridge (England). This method is also quite fast and convenient, the travel time is just under an hour (55 minutes).
Entertainment
In the city of Cambridge (England) there are many places of entertainment and relaxation. For lovers of flora and fauna, the Cambridge Botanic Gardens are perfect, where you can stroll through flower alleys, thickets and fields, and even have a picnic. In the Botanical Garden, visitors are presented with amazing landscapes, including a lake, water and stone gardens, greenhouses. And for visually impaired people there is a unique aromatic garden.
For lovers of such a native English sport as golf, there is an opportunity to visit the famous local golf club. This place will delight visitors with large golf courses.
A world of harmony and relaxation - Yuka at Sanrizz SPA Center, where you can enjoy professional massage services or order spa treatments.
Summer in the citythere is an interesting festival dedicated to the work of William Shakespeare. At this time, the most interesting and unusual classical theatrical performances are staged here, many professional groups from all over the world gather here.
Nightlife
The city has an abundance of nightclubs and exciting nightlife. Clubs and pubs are great places to spend your free time and have a great time.
Kitchen
The British have always revered traditions that have been formed over the centuries. This is especially true for food. Remembering traditional English cuisine, one cannot help but talk about sweet and savory puddings served with meat dishes or as a dessert. The English favorite is Christmas pudding. It is made on the basis of a mixture of such interesting ingredients as lard, bread crumbs, flour, raisins, sugar, eggs, and with the indispensable addition of various spices. Before serving, this pudding is completely doused with rum, lit and set ablaze on the table.
In the dishes of England there are almost all popular types of meat: beef, veal, lamb, pork. This is probably the only country where fried bull thigh has been elevated to the rank of food for aristocrats. The method of its preparation is also curious: the meat is baked whole with blood, or steaks are made from it and fried in a pan. Usually it is not fried until fully cooked. Meat dishes are served with gravy, pickles, baked vegetables and a variety of sauces. A rather unusual mint sauce is widespread in the country, which is a well-infused mixture of finely choppedmint leaves, water, sugar and wine vinegar.
The favorite traditional national dishes of the English people are roast beef and steak. A real roast beef should be juicy and pink inside, and covered with a crispy crust on top. Also famous here are leg of lamb, pork patties, kidney pate and tenderloin.
Of seafood, British citizens prefer lobster and squid.
Among the drinks, tea is very popular. Interestingly, each time period has its own type of tea and centuries-old traditions of tea drinking. Tea is served with milk and various sweets. You can't help but try English pastries - biscuits, muffins and saffron buns.
Transport Features
Car traffic is restricted in the city center during the day. The most popular form of transport in Cambridge is cycling.
