Do you want a bright and unforgettable journey full of adventures and colorful landscapes, sightseeing and contrasts, secrets and mysteries of the past? Travel to South America, a country often referred to as "Little Venice". The sights of Venezuela are so beautiful and varied that it could take a lifetime to explore them from start to finish. We will make a virtual tour of the most prominent beauties of this state.
A bit of general information
Before you go sightseeing in Venezuela, you should familiarize yourself with the country itself and its history. The Republic, namely such a state system in this country, is very poor. Although it is worth noting that it is very rich in natural resources, in particular oil. Mestizos, Europeans, Negroes, Indians, as well as their descendants live here. Hot tropical climate is suitablefor plants and animals, so there is a real abundance of species. The capital is the colorful city of Caracas, other important sites are the student city of Merida, the ancient Cumana, the small but famous Canaima, the island of Porlamar, and the amazing Coro. And the borders of Venezuela are delineated by the Caribbean Sea, the Atlantic Ocean, Guyana, Brazil and Colombia.
Stolny Caracas
Many sights of Venezuela are concentrated in its capital. It is from here that we begin our acquaintance with the country. Caracas was founded by the Spaniard Diego de Losada on July 25, 1567. The conquistador gave the city a long name, but over time, only the last part remained, which is still used today. The settlement is comfortably located in a mountain valley near the coast, so tourists are immediately captivated by the natural beauty of these places.
During the period of its existence, the city has experienced a lot, he saw the Spanish conquerors, and bloodthirsty pirates, and patriots led by Simon Bolivar. Recently, it has been actively developed, built up, modernized. What sights of Venezuela can be seen in the capital? These are the buildings of the colonial era, the cathedral (17th century), the Congress, the National Pantheon (19th century), the chapel of the Holy Rose. A curious tourist has the opportunity to visit a variety of museums where you can get acquainted with the history, culture and development of the country, as well as the entire region.
Most interesting places
BasicThe country's attractions are the Angel Falls, the Orinoco River and the largest lake on the mainland, Lake Maracaibo. Let's briefly dwell on each of these objects.
Angel Falls (Venezuela) is considered the highest and most powerful in the world. Discovered only in 1935 by pilot James Angel, after whom it was named. The area where you can observe this miracle of nature is very inaccessible. Therefore, those wishing to contemplate the impressive mass of falling water most often choose the air route. The total height of the waterfall is 1054 m. And the streams themselves fall from the highest peak in Venezuela called Devil's Mountain (Auyantepui).
Orinoco is the third longest river in South America. It has the widest delta of rare beauty in the world. Local Huarao tribes still live on its shores, preserving their identity and ancient crafts.
Maracaibo is a picturesque lake, which is also the largest body of water on the mainland. It was on its shores that the Spaniards landed at the end of the fifteenth century. The dwellings of the natives, built directly on piles, reminded them of Venice. So they gave the country the name "Little Venice".
Venezuela: mountains and peaks
There are also mountains in the country - a long chain of the Andes with snow-capped peaks that create a sharp contrast with the Amazonian jungle.
Roraima (Venezuela) is the highest mountain in the Guiana Plateau. Located at the junction of the state borders of Guyana, Venezuela and Brazil, today it is the center of eco-tourism. Fantastic landscapes, abundance of vegetation and fauna attract naturalists,adventurers, zoologists. Locals believe that this particular tepui was drawn by Arthur Conan Doyle in the novel The Lost World. Of course, dinosaurs do not live here, but there are a lot of rocks with bizarre outlines.
What else is worth seeing?
We have not told about all the sights of amazing Venezuela. The Casiquiare River deserves special attention, connecting two major river systems at once - the Orinoco and the Amazon, which is not found anywhere else in the world. In the place where the river joins the Rio Negro, once adventurers and conquistadors were looking for the mythical El Dorado. Today, the surviving Indian tribes still live in the forests, who have not forgotten the language and customs of their ancestors. There is also the longest cable car in Venezuela, from which you can see stunning panoramas. There are gorgeous beaches, other waterfalls, islands and archipelagos, modern hotels and a highly developed transport network. In short, a trip to Venezuela will bring pleasure to both young and old!
