The Hawaiian Islands are known for their beauty. In the vastness of the Pacific Ocean there is a chain of 24 large islands and more than 100 small ones. Most of them are uninhabited. The island of Hawaii is the largest, occupying up to 62% of the land area of the islands. All of them have their own unique beauty, differ in landscape, weather and representatives of the animal and plant world.
This paradise in the middle of the ocean was formed as a result of active volcanic activity. To date, some of the volcanoes are extinct, and some are dormant. The Kilausa volcano has been spewing lava flows almost continuously since 1983. It's time to find out where the island of Hawaii is.
Climate
The Hawaiian Islands are warm because they are located on the outskirts of the tropics. The intensity and amount of precipitation in the region depend on the prevailing winds. Northeasterly winds prevail, so the northern and eastern parts of the mountains and volcanoes receive more rainwater than the opposite side of the island.
In winter, the amount of precipitation is much higher than in summer. Nevertheless, even in winter, cloudy weather on the islands is a rarity. clear weather hereprevails, so do not be afraid to be caught by a succession of rainy days. Therefore, the island of Hawaii attracts many tourists.
Season of storms and hurricanes on the islands lasts from June to September. Strong winds hit Hawaii from the north or northeast. Bad weather originates off the American coast and moves towards the archipelago. On the way, the vast majority of hurricanes have time to significantly weaken. But the residual force is sometimes still palpable. Tropical storms bring a lot of trouble to the Hawaiian Islands. The main blow falls on those that lack the shield of volcanoes and rock masses.
Tsunami
From the north, giant waves from the expanses of the ocean are sometimes approaching the archipelago. Cities located on the coasts suffer greatly from the tsunami. Some bays are able to concentrate the shock force of waves in a small volume. As a result, cities built in such bays are regularly destroyed by natural disasters.
But the weather hazards mentioned above are extremely rare. Therefore, you should not neglect visiting this paradise on earth because of them. Many tourists fell in love with this place and come back here again for new experiences.
It's usually not hot outside. The temperature during the year is around +25 ºС. In winter - about +20 ºС, and in summer - about +30 ºС. In winter, snow can even fall on the tops of volcanoes. This phenomenon is more exotic.
Nature
Gentle waves of the Pacific Ocean and bright sun, sprawling palm trees and menacing volcanoes, black sand on the beach in Paunaluu Bay and snow-white beaches elsewhere, rounded boulders on the shores and a lava tunnel, as well as many bright and attractive flowers. Aborigines sell orchids by weight because they grow everywhere.
The largest island in the archipelago is Hawaii. It has a special picturesque nature. It has many endemic plants. Volcanoes regularly erupt in this place, giving rise to new landmasses. Remember that vacationing in Hawaii is fraught with danger due to volcanic activity.
Two volcanoes are not dormant. Hot lava, rising from the depths, spreads over the surface, after which it slides from the shore into the water and freezes there. This process leads to a gradual increase in land surface. At the end of another powerful eruption, a natural park turned out. It was called "Lava Trees" because the red-hot mass from the depths passed through trees and other plants and formed a stone shell on them.
Golden sands on the shore
The beaches attract with their golden sand, the blue lagoons beckon with stunning views, and the humid and warm climate is conducive to relaxation. In the mountains, tourists can admire the views of the canyons, high waterfalls and extraordinary nature. And on the ocean, diving, surfing and swimming await them.
Among the range of islands there are also private properties. One of these private islands can be accessed by invitation. Such an invitation givesthe opportunity to feel like a Robinson and live in a bamboo hut. There are about two hundred of these huts in different parts of the island. Tourists love the island of Maui. Hawaii is a picturesque place, many are untouched by civilization.
The Hawaiian alphabet has only twelve letters. The official language is English. On the islands you can hear everywhere: "Aloha". This word is very common and has many meanings. That was the name of the tower in Honolulu.
Volcano National Park
A millennium of volcanic activity created these islands. The ecosystem has also developed a kind. The active volcano Kilue is located in the park.
Don't miss the opportunity to look at the huge Waimia Canyon. It is located on about. Kauai. For numerous tourists, a platform has been organized from which you can contemplate wide valleys, majestic rocks and gorges. It is they who attract many tourists who flock to Hawaii in droves. The island of volcanoes is really beautiful and unique.
Haleakala National Park
The island of Maui (Hawaii) is also a national park. Untouched nature and yellow beaches merge into one in this incredible place. Tourists are very fond of visiting the Hosmer Grove, where rare species of trees harmoniously coexist on a small plot of land. It is Maui that is considered the most beautiful island of the archipelago.
Local beaches are famous for their warm, clean sand. The beach located in the bay is especially popular. Conolua. Tourists can always try their hand at diving, snorkeling and other outdoor activities. The coastal zone reaches two hundred meters in length. And this is not the only beach worthy of your attention.
Kauai Botanical Gardens
This generic name includes several small gardens. The island of Kauai is famous for the local cave Fern Grotto. It is popular with newlyweds who organize wedding ceremonies here. It is not easy to get into it: you need to go by boat along the river. Wailua. But the experience is worth it. Be sure to take your camera when you go to the island of Hawaii. Photos will turn out juicy and rich.
These places are famous for shooting popular movies:
- "Jurassic Park".
- "King Kong".
- "Indiana Jones".
Museums
The Bishop Museum, located in Honolulu, is both cultural and natural science. You can get historical information about the island and the Pacific Ocean as a whole using the example of more than 1 million exhibits. The island of Hawaii has its own cultural centers.
The Lahaina Heritage Museum details the life of the legendary whaling village. It is one of the most interesting and fascinating museums. Learn the history of Kauai is available at the Kauai Island Museum, which is located in Lihua. Be sure to visit this island.
Hawaii's capital Honolulu gives vacationers the chance to visit the only one royal palace in the United StatesAmerica. Its second name is Iolani Palace. It was created for the ruling people of the islands. This building has preserved all the attributes characteristic of the power of kings, a huge library and royal mansions.
Who doesn't know the Pearl Harbor military base? It is also on these islands and is a monument to the war. All US citizens are proud of her.
Festivals
Fun festivals are an integral part of the Hawaiian Islands. One of the beaches Oahu is traditionally the site of a festival for connoisseurs of ethnic music. On it, folk songs are performed with a guitar. Spectators will definitely see folk dances and get interesting information about the traditional culture of Hawaii. You can visit this festival with the whole family.
Kona Slack Key is an exciting ukulele festival. This small guitar is a traditional musical instrument of the islands, which has spread all over the world.
When going on vacation to this paradise, you should not stock up on warm clothes, you can also leave business suits at home. A light windbreaker will protect you from the coolness of the night and possible bad weather. Keep in mind that most of the population communicates in English. The Hawaiian Islands will always attract tourists from all over the world. Therefore, if you have the opportunity to visit them, then go without hesitation. You will not only relax and see the beautiful underwater world, but also enjoy the wildlife. It is especially pleasant to spend honeymoon trips here, they will be remembered for the rest of your life. These islandsyou can safely call it a paradise.