Today, two geographical objects with the name "Tuzla" can be found on the world map. The first point is a cape called Tuzla. But the second location is the island of Tuzla, which will be discussed in this article. The full name of the island is Tuzla Spit. The word "spit" is present in the name not by chance, because even in the last century this island was really a spit. An example of such an object today can be a spit called Chushka. It is she who adjoins the Taman Peninsula. In 1972, the Tuzla Spit in the Kerch Strait became a landing site for the Cossacks of the Black Sea Army, after which a rapid population growth began here, and several dozen farms were formed in a short time.
History of the Tuzla Spit
As mentioned earlier, in 1972, the Cossacks of the Black Sea troops arrived on the island. At the beginning of the 20th century, Cossack farms were successfully located on these lands, who lived here with pleasure. In the early 1930s, it was decided to dig a canal, which was necessary for the convenience of the passage of fishing boats. But after just a month in theseIn some places there was a very strong storm, as a result of which a small channel turned into a fairly wide strait. Thanks to this, the Tuzla Spit turned into an independent island. In the late 40s, the island authorities decided to restore the structure of the former spit. Thus, a special design was created, with the help of which it was supposed to restore the land in a natural way. Special metal piles with a mesh stretched between them were supplied. Such an idea seemed very good, but, unfortunately, the design did not justify itself and collapsed already in the first winter. Thus, the island was given the name Middle Spit. After its formation, the island became subordinate to the Temryuk district of the Krasnodar Territory. But soon the dissatisfied inhabitants of the island decided to write a paper about resubordination, and the island became subordinate to the Kerch City Council. Thus, he was supposed to be part of the Crimean ASSR.
By coincidence, the island did not have time to resubordinate, as the Great Patriotic War began, and naturally, it was no longer up to the papers. And only 20 years later the borders were fully restored. But this did not end there, the borders were revised in subsequent years.
The difficult fate of the Tuzla spit
In 2003, the authorities decide to make another attempt to restore the spit. This time the approach was more thorough. A whole dam was built. The initiative for the construction came from the authorities of the Krasnodar Territory. Thus, between the two states, namely Ukraine and the Russian Federation, there wasconflict over state borders. The bone of contention was the ownership of the island. After a meeting of the authorities of the countries, the construction of the dam was frozen.
In 2005, Ukrainian specialists conducted research, during which it turned out that the waves really destroy the island, and it may soon disappear. After these studies, it was decided to strengthen the perimeter of the island with special blocks that will protect it from the effects of waves. In 2014, for certain reasons, the entire Crimean Peninsula became part of the Russian Federation, so the problem of the Kerch Strait ceased to be relevant for negotiations between the authorities of the two states. Today, bridges are being built between the spit and the island, which is necessary to preserve the beautiful natural reserve called the Tuzla spit. The bridge connecting the Russian mainland with the Crimea, according to preliminary estimates, will be completed by 2018.
Description of an amazing place called Taman
The Tuzla Spit is filled with stones and limestone, has quite fertile soil and is covered with grassy vegetation in places. Nature here has created an incredible miracle for itself. The rough edges of the dam turned into a smooth and wonderful seashore. They are famous for the Tuzla Spit. Rest in these places will not leave anyone indifferent. The coast is covered with sand from the sea, it is very comfortable to relax here. Also from the side of the bay there are small islands, where you can also relax, the atmosphere here is wonderful. Stones submerged in waterlimestone, which are brown and yellow, thanks to sea water, they have acquired more green and blue hues. In the sun, these stones play very beautifully with their color palette.
There is a strait between the spit and the island. Its course is so fast that the islands that are located at the end change their shape or location during the season. Such a natural phenomenon is very interesting and exciting. On the seashore you can always find a souvenir for yourself, the thing is that shells of bizarre shapes and sizes often wash up on the shore. It is difficult to find two similar ones, so vacationers very often take such gifts of nature home. In particular, such shells delight children. Taman is an ideal place for families with kids. The Tuzla Spit, in particular its shores, is strewn with useful minerals, so swimming in these places is very useful.
Rest on the Tuzla Spit
Despite the fact that the island can be considered artificial, it has long been part of nature. Its soil is gradually covered with green grass, and every year it becomes more and more. The rough edges of the dam have long turned into a picturesque coast and have become a wonderful place for a quiet and relaxing holiday. Small islands on the side of the bay have become a kind of safe haven for wild birds. Stones immersed in water play with a variety of colors in the sun. Many vacationers take photos here. This miracle of nature has even become a unique visiting card of the area. In addition to stones and the sea, this area is rich in other wonderfulattractions.
The best landscapes for beautiful photos
If vacationers are looking for a good view for photos, then this option is perfect. The fast current has created bizarre shapes of rocks, and at sunset the terrain plays in a completely different way, so the pictures are especially successful. The Tuzla Spit boasts excellent landscapes and an incredible atmosphere.
How to get there
Getting to this area is not difficult, but you still have to overcome a certain path. It is best to ask the locals for directions, people here are good-natured and can even see you off. But before you go, you need to clarify the route using maps. It is best to travel by car. If all these conditions are met, the rest will turn out just wonderful.