Center of Nizhny Novgorod - Minin and Pozharsky square

2024 Author: Harold Hamphrey | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:06

Located in Nizhny Novgorod, Minin and Pozharsky Square is an architectural complex with a rich history. This space is on one of the highest points of the Dyatlovy mountains, right in front of the main gate of the Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin. There are monuments to Minin and Pozharsky, pilot Chkalov, the Rukavishnikov Museum, the Pedagogical University and a number of other unique historical objects. Nizhny Novgorod residents and guests of the city often walk here. In the middle of the square there is a square with a beautiful fountain. From here, the main pedestrian street of the city Bolshaya Pokrovskaya starts and goes down to the monument to the boat "Hero" installed on the Nizhnevolzhskaya embankment, the Chkalov Stairs.

Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin

Of course, the main attraction of the square, as well as the whole city, is the Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin. Two ofthirteen towers of which stand right here. It also houses several museums. The first, if you go inside the Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin from Minin and Pozharsky Square, will be an open-air museum. Here are collected samples of military equipment produced at Nizhny Novgorod factories during the Great Patriotic War. Cars, guns, a tank, a fighter and even a cabin from a submarine. The Kremlin also houses museums in the Dmitrievskaya and Nikolskaya towers, the Arsenal Gallery of Modern Art, the Palace of the Vice Governor, and the Museum of Handicraft and Needlework. In addition, here above the river, there is an eternal flame with a memorial monument. Closer to the northern part of the wall above the river, at a point from which a very picturesque view opens, stands the Church of the Archangel Michael. Unlike other Russian cities, the Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin still houses the local government, as well as the leadership of the region and the Volga Federal District.

Cultural center of the capital of the Volga region

Since it is located in the very center of Nizhny Novgorod, Minin and Pozharsky Square is the venue for various cultural events. Rallies, concerts, holidays, fireworks are held here. During the World Cup, the main fan zone was placed on Minin and Pozharsky Square in Nizhny Novgorod. On New Year's holidays, next to the Chkalov monument, the main city Christmas tree is erected and, if the weather permits, a snow hill is built.

History of the Square

Initially, this place was the intersection of land tradeways. Therefore, the square was first called Verkhnebazaarnaya or Verkhneposadskaya. Then it became Annunciation when the Cathedral of the Annunciation was built. In the middle of the eighteenth century, another part of this space, next to the descent to the seminary, began to be called Seminarskaya. After the revolution, they were united into one, and since then it has received its current form and name - Soviet Square. The current name was given to her in 1943. It appeared after the installation of a monument to Minin and Pozharsky on the square, which was later moved to Balakhna, the birthplace of Kozma Minin.

Interchange

The central square of the city is still one of the main transport hubs. A large number of bus routes pass here, the final stop of trolleybuses is located. Nizhny Novgorod, Minin and Pozharsky Square, what area of the city? The answer is Nizhny Novgorod. Varvarskaya, Bolshaya Pokrovskaya, Minina and Zelensky congress diverge from it. These directions connect the Nagornaya part of the city with the embankments and further with the Kanavinsky bridge, through which you can get to the Nizhny Novgorod fair and the Moscow railway station. Minin and Pozharsky Square is deservedly considered the heart of Nizhny Novgorod, being its cultural, administrative and social center. Therefore, Nizhny Novgorod residents often call it simply "Center".