Avtozavodsky district of Nizhny Novgorod: history, construction, interesting facts

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Avtozavodsky district of Nizhny Novgorod: history, construction, interesting facts
Avtozavodsky district of Nizhny Novgorod: history, construction, interesting facts
Anonim

Avtozavodsky district of Nizhny Novgorod is located in the trans-river half of the metropolis. It is located on an area of 9.4 thousand hectares. This amazing area with its long history will be discussed further.

Historical data

The beginning of the Avtozavodsky district of Nizhny Novgorod has been going on since 1931. At that time, 30 thousand people were registered here. The authorities decided to organize the District Council. In 1932, an automobile plant, GAZ, was opened. Initially, the Avtozavodsky district of Nizhny Novgorod consisted of the buildings of the plant and adjacent villages:

  • Karpovki;
  • Monasteries;
  • Malyshevskaya.
Avtozavodsky district of Nizhny Novgorod
Avtozavodsky district of Nizhny Novgorod

A little later, it included the nearest villages included in the urban structure (Nagulino, Strigino should be noted among them).

Buildings

The formation of the Avtozavodsky district of Nizhny Novgorod is closely connected with the history of the plant. Its construction began in 1929, and the first truck was produced in 1932. The plant is actively cooperating with Ford.

During the construction of the enterprise, residential neighborhoods began to be built up- Northern, Sotsgorod. Initially, Zhdanov and Ilyich avenues were laid. In 1931, the first apartments in Sotsgorod were settled. At the same time, a bakery, a secondary school, and a bath complex began to be built. Barracks were built for temporary residence. At the initial stages of the construction of the district, many buildings were erected, which later became real architectural monuments: the Radius House, the Golosovsky Quarter, the Mir Cinema Center, the House of Culture.

War and post-war years

The attacks of the enemy army caused great damage to the car factory. Many buildings were destroyed. The war stopped the construction of the area for some time. After it, attention was focused on restoring the destroyed buildings of the plant and eliminating the ruins that had arisen.

Cafe Nizhny Novgorod Avtozavodsky district
Cafe Nizhny Novgorod Avtozavodsky district

During the war years, the plant actively helped the army, for which it was later awarded state awards. During the war, the Eternal Flame monument was built. In the 1950s, active construction of two-story residential buildings began, which reduced the need for housing. Then they began to build five-story houses. Gradually, the area became more and more ennobled, new microdistricts appeared, highways were laid, and improvement work was carried out.

Infrastructure

In the heart of the district is the central square, which was named after Ivan Kiselyov, who headed GAZ for 25 years. During its work, specialized plants were built, GAZ turned into a leading enterprise in the country. Main roads flock to Kiseleva Squaredistrict.

Today, Avtozavodsky district is a territory of comfortable housing with a highly developed infrastructure. It is home to a quarter of the entire population of the city. Apartments in the Avtozavodsky district of Nizhny Novgorod, built in recent years, have all the conditions for the most comfortable living. Such characteristics distinguish the residential quarters "Water World", "South".

Polyclinics of the Avtozavodsky district of Nizhny Novgorod
Polyclinics of the Avtozavodsky district of Nizhny Novgorod

The rather low cost of housing in the area (36-45 thousand per square meter) attracts many families here who are looking for a quiet life away from the hustle and bustle. It has everything for a comfortable stay (schools, shops, clinics, hospitals, cafes).

The first medical institution was built in 1932 on Zhdanov Ave. Today, the polyclinics of the Avtozavodsky district of Nizhny Novgorod are within walking distance of residential buildings, and car manufacturers can easily use medical care if necessary. There are institutions for adults and children.

Automakers can organize their vacation in a cafe. There are a lot of them in Nizhny Novgorod, Avtozavodsky district. In the very center, on Molodyozhny Avenue, there is the Gagarin cafe, which impresses visitors with its original interior. Here you can enjoy impeccable cuisine and sing karaoke. Pizzeria Verro is located nearby in the shopping center, where adults can taste Italian pizza, and kids can play in the children's room.

Apartments in Avtozavodskoy district of Nizhny Novgorod
Apartments in Avtozavodskoy district of Nizhny Novgorod

Cafe "Samurai" onOktyabrya Avenue will suit lovers of Japanese cuisine. There is a bar and karaoke. Of course, this is not all cafes in Nizhny Novgorod, Avtozavodsky district. You can choose a place for leisure activities based on your preferences.

Avtozavodsky district is recognized as the most comfortable Nizhny Novgorod region. It is also the largest in the entire metropolis. We got acquainted with his story.

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