Karelia is a wonderful land of forests and lakes. An inexhaustible stream of tourists and fishermen go to Karelian reservoirs. The largest lake in Europe with clear waters, Ladoga, attracts numerous tourists and fishing enthusiasts. However, its difficult relief, coastline indented with skerries, autumn storms can be very dangerous for an unprepared traveler. The map of the depths of Lake Ladoga clearly demonstrates impressive indicators, where dangerous areas and bottom drops are marked.
About Europe's largest freshwater reservoir
Lake Ladoga was formed as a result of the movement of glaciers. Its water surface has an area of about 18 thousand square kilometers. The northern part of the lake is distinguished by many rocky islands, separated by countless channels. The most famous is the Valaam archipelago. The height of the rocks can reach 70 meters. The coastline is diverse - picturesquefjords and skerries in the north, smooth lines of sandy beaches in the eastern part, swampy southern shores with shoals and banks, densely forested western shore with scatterings of boulders. Amazing shapes and unusual outlines will be remembered by everyone who visits Ladoga.
The Ladoga pit holds an impressive amount of water - 908 cubic kilometers. The map of the depths of Lake Ladoga strikes with solid numbers. The secrets hidden in its majestic abysses can still surprise researchers. The huge reservoir delights with its harsh beauty everyone who has to visit its expanses.
Depth and relief of Ladoga
The relief of the lake bottom is different throughout its water area, changing depending on the height of the surrounding shores. The reservoir basin was formed as a result of melting and advancement of glacial masses. The change in depth values occurs gradually from north to south. The relationship is natural: the steeper the shores surrounding the lake, the deeper its bottom. In the northern part of the lake, as a detailed map of the depths of Lake Ladoga shows, one can observe numerous bottom irregularities with indicators up to 230 meters. The relief of the southern part is smooth with a change in depth in the range of 20-70 meters. The most impressive figure is noted north of the island of Valaam.
Card - why is it needed?
The map of the depths of Lake Ladoga allows you to see all the unevenness of the relief hidden under the water column, the complexity of which is determined by the physical and geological features of the formation of the bottom. Also on the mapthere is a frequent predominance of critical depressions and failures in the northwestern region, insidious shoals and reefs. Of particular danger are the so-called luds - small smooth rocky islands, which, due to changes in the water level in the lake, can become completely invisible. The map also offers the possibility of finding large shallows for successful trolling. In such shallow waters, shoals of valuable commercial fish such as char, whitefish, pike-perch gather.
South of the lake
Territorially the lake is located in Karelia and the Leningrad region. One of the three large bays, the Volkhov Bay, juts out into the southern coast of Ladoga. On the eastern bank of the bay is the mouth of the Voronezhka River. This section of the lake is a very interesting place for fishing. The bottom relief is uneven, in some places it has pronounced sharp elevations. The bottom of the bay is hard, sandy, with rocky ridges and muddy areas. The range of depth indicators ranges from 1 meter in the coastal zone to 20 meters away from the coast, as shown by the map of the depths of Lake Ladoga. Voronovo is a settlement on the shore of the bay, from which you can get to St. Petersburg.
Northern part of the lake
The northwestern shore of the lake is interesting for various types of tourist recreation. The unique landscapes of this area of Ladoga differ from neighboring territories. Deeply indented by skerries and fjords, the bays especially attract vacationers on kayaks and small boats. In this part of the reservoir, sharp drops in the bottom fromdepressions to shallows, which allows you to see a map of the depths of Lake Ladoga. Sortavala, the largest city in the northern Ladoga region, is part of the tourist route to the island of Valaam. The best assistant in moving among the labyrinth of skerries will be an experienced guide or a map.
Numerous beliefs and legends shrouded the history of ancient Ladoga. Mysterious phenomena, the beauty of the white nights, picturesque shores and exciting fishing attract travelers and connoisseurs of fishing. Do not be deceived by the apparent beauty of the insidious Ladoga - it can be very dangerous for inexperienced tourists. Dense fogs, which are not uncommon for these places, and strong storms, which amaze with their unexpectedness and power, pose a serious threat. A map of the depths of Lake Ladoga marks treacherous sinkholes and shoals. To enjoy the surrounding beauty, it is better to use the services of experienced guides.
