Lipovsky quarry (Sverdlovsk region) is a Ural deposit of minerals. Gemstones are still found in the dumps. Many careers after workings remain abandoned. And Lipovsky belongs to this category. Although he still has reserves, not ore, but gems, not completely mined from the earth.
Where did the name of the quarry come from?
Lipovsky quarry (Sverdlovsk region) got its name from the village located nearby, just 1.5 kilometers away. The village belongs to the old ones. The first house appeared there in 1681. The village was named Lipovsky. And this is not surprising, since in the old days, when they were just beginning to develop this land, peasants constantly found amethysts, quartz, citrine and other gems and minerals on arable land and in gardens. And treasure hunters began to "stick" to this place.
Gem and ore deposit
Over time, the surroundings of the village were gradually surrounded by handicraft mines. 1920 wasthe richest in found gems: aquamarines, topazes, amethysts, etc. This year, 120 people worked in the quarry. In the 1930s The Lipovsky quarry (Sverdlovsk region) became even more popular, as a nickel ore deposit was discovered there. The search for gems was in second place.
The quarry began to be developed for the extraction of nickel. He went to the Rezhevsky plant. And the first smelting on it took place in 1936. The Lipovsky quarry (Sverdlovsk region) exploded at night. In 1980, tourmalines were accidentally discovered in a quarry. The crystal deposit vein extended for 2.5 km. The place where the ore was mined was illuminated by spotlights. And the crystals found after another explosion sparkled in the light.
Workers started collecting gems with bags. The length of tourmalines was up to 75 cm, and in diameter - from 15 to 25 centimeters. But for the factory bosses, ore was more important. And all the tourmaline workers, by order, were covered with earth. And then, together with sand and clay, they were taken to dumps.
In 1991, when ore reserves dried up, the Lipovsky quarry became part of the Rezhevsky reserve. The field was closed. The quarry filled with water and a small lake formed. Its maximum depth is 120 meters.
Lipovsky quarry today
After all the ore was mined in the Lipovsky quarry, the deposit turned out to be abandoned. Vegetation and young trees begin to appear on its slopes. Near the quarry, the facilities of the mining company still stand.
Here preservedoutbuildings, administration building and canteen. But all this is in a dilapidated state. Due to ore mining, 626 hectares of land were destroyed during the entire period. Of it (in ha) 422 are arable lands, 72 are hayfields, 90 are forests and 38 are pastures. And somewhere underground, a lot of precious stones are still hidden.
On the territory of the Rezhevsky district, the Lipovsky quarry is considered the largest. Can you swim in it? Since the deposit has long been abandoned, nature began to restore the broken harmony. And now you can swim in the lake formed on the site of the quarry. Due to the remaining "crumbs" of nickel and talc, the water in the resulting lake has acquired an unusual turquoise hue.
How to get to the quarry?
In order to get to the quarry, you need to leave Yekaterinburg to a city called Rezh (Sverdlovsk region). Pass it and head along the highway towards Nevyansk. Go around Lipovskoe without stopping until a clear turn to the left appears. On this dirt road you need to get to the largest quarry. This will be the center of the Lipovsky gem and nickel deposit.
The path described above is for cars. But you can get to the quarry with the help of public transport. By train or bus to get to the above city. Then transfer to a transport heading to Lipovskoe. And from there - on foot to the quarries. It's about an hour's walk.
There are other careers nearby. They are also considered Lipovsky, but much smaller in size. To get to themyou need to turn right from the asph alt road. But it is quite difficult to drive up to them, as the road is partially washed out. But you can take a walk.