2024 Author: Harold Hamphrey | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:06
The capital of Cambodia is a city with a population of more than two million inhabitants, and is called Phnom Penh. This picturesque place is located at the confluence of three large rivers at once: Tonle Sap, Mekong and Bassak.
Phnom Penh was founded in 1372. According to an ancient legend, one day, looking at the Mekong River, a widow named Pen noticed a floating tree in the water, in the branches of which something glittered. Upon closer examination, it turned out that there were five Buddha statuettes on it: four bronze and one stone. The woman saw in this a certain sign from above and decided to erect a sanctuary, which, according to Buddhist canons, must certainly be located on a hill. Therefore, the widow made a small hill, on top of which she installed the figurines. Soon this place became sacred to all local residents, who after some time erected the temple of Wat Phnom here. Around the temple, a city gradually grew, which was named Phnom Penh, which means "the hill of the widow Penh."
The modern capital of Cambodia gained its official status in 1422. Over the long centuries of the existence of the city, he had to endure many trials. Recent serious events are related to the regimethe Khmer Rouge. During this period, Cambodia, whose capital had lost a huge number of urban residents expelled to the countryside, was in a deplorable state. After the fall of this regime, a rapid increase in the urban population naturally began. And today, hotels in Cambodia, which are mostly located in Phnom Penh, attract more and more tourists from various countries.
The capital of Cambodia is known for its amazing blend of ancient Asian traditions and colonial-era architecture. Here you can see majestic and picturesque Buddhist pagodas and medieval buildings built in a purely French style nearby.
The city consists of three districts. In its southern part, state institutions and banks are concentrated. Here, all the buildings are mostly erected in the colonial style. The northern part is residential, almost the entire population of the city lives here. In the central districts of Phnom Penh there are various shops, markets and pagodas. This part of the city is traditionally the most attractive for tourists.
The capital of Cambodia has a lot of interesting sights. Each of these ancient monuments is ready to tell the interested tourist a lot of the history of the country. The most famous sights of the city are the following: Royal Palace, National Museum, Independence Monument, Wat Phnom Temple, Silver Pagoda and many others.
In addition to visiting the monuments of culture and history, be sure to makeboat trip on the Tonle Sap River. From here you can see many of the city's landmarks.
Of course, hardly anyone will be able to return from Cambodia without a variety of souvenirs and memorabilia. The three most famous markets of the capital are at the service of tourists: Central (a huge trading area where you can buy almost everything your heart desires), Night (designed mainly for tourists and has an appropriate assortment), Russian (one of the first markets opened in the city for foreigners).
Recommended:
Bayon Temple in Cambodia: photo and description, general information
The article tells about one of the amazing places in the world - Bayon Temple in Cambodia. General information about the Bayon in the historical city of Angkor Thom, the history of discovery, features of the architectural structure are given. The structure of this temple complex, its features and unique features are described; a description of the bas-reliefs and famous faces on the towers is given. Interesting facts about Bayon are considered, how to get to it
The historical capital of Tibet. The ancient city of Lhasa - the capital of highland Tibet
The Mysterious East is full of secrets - this is an axiom. The most ancient civilizations, their traditions and culture, mystical, religious schools, martial arts beckon and attract modern people from all over the world. Tibet and its capital Lhasa, open to the public only in the 80s of the last century, are especially tempting. The influx of tourists is growing year by year
Colorful Siem Reap in Cambodia is a guide between the present and the past
The most picturesque city in Cambodia is rightfully recognized as Siem Reap, located in the province of the same name. Having the status of a historical relic, it attracts tourists with a huge number of attractions. Ancient Siem Reap plays the role of a conduit connecting the modern world with past eras. Its unique monuments impress even experienced tourists
Sights of Phnom Penh worth seeing
The sights of Phnom Penh are quite memorable and unusual. Many tourists come to Cambodia to visit its capital and admire the local architecture. It's just an amazing city with its own special culture
International and regional airports in Cambodia. How to fly to Cambodia
Which airport in Cambodia receives planes from Russia? Is it possible to get directly to this country? Where can you fly from Cambodia?