Greece is located in the south of Europe. The country is washed by the Ionian, Mediterranean, Aegean Seas and has a subtropical Mediterranean climate, characterized by hot dry summers and warm rainy winters. Depending on the specific area, weather conditions can vary greatly. Thus, the climate on the islands of Greece and in the southern parts of the country is milder than in the northern and central regions. In the north, sub-zero temperatures can even be observed in winter, especially in November-January. Coolness is accompanied by rain. The driest period in this area is from July to September. The islands and southern zones have a warmer climate. In the hottest months (July, August), the temperature can rise to + 40 ° C and higher, but such heat is tolerated on the islands more easily than on the mainland. Winter here is drier than in the north, the average temperature is +5-+10°C. Let's take a closer look at the climate in Greece by months.
Greek spring
This time of the year begins with a general bloom: buds swell, wild flowers bloom - literally before our eyesGreece is changing. The climate during this period is not the same in different regions. The temperature in the country in March can vary from +14 to +19°С, light rains are typical. In the sea, the water is still cool - it does not exceed + 16 ° С. In April, the weather becomes warmer, blooms continue to bloom, and even arid islands such as Crete and the Cyclades are covered with a green carpet. At this time, the sea is not yet warmed up, but the air temperature already reaches + 20- + 23 ° С. In May, the country plunges into summer - swimming seasons open on the islands. The water temperature is usually + 19 … + 21 ° С by this period. The second half of May is a very good time to relax, at this time of the year the island part is dominated by a sunny, warm, but not hot climate. Greece, however, is not yet occupied by tourists, as it happens in July and August, so the prices for tours and services are quite reasonable.
Greek summer
It's getting really hot in June, but maximum temperatures are ahead. Sea waters warm up to +25°C, air - up to +30°C and above. Swimming in the sea during this period is comfortable for both adults and children, so you can safely go on vacation in the first half of June. In July, the climate becomes even hotter. Greece is engulfed in heat throughout its territory. And if in the north the temperature reaches +35°C, then in the center it can be +40 or even +45°C. The water in the sea becomes warmer by another 1-2°C. August is characterized by weather similar to July, but the heat at this time is easier to bear due to the coolness,brought by sea monsoons.
Greek autumn
September is still like summer, it's one of the best months to travel to the country - there are fewer tourists, the weather is not so hot anymore, but still comfortable and without rain. And the most important thing that attracts vacationers is the warmest sea, perfectly warmed up during the summer. Outside, the temperature stays around +30°C, breathing is easy thanks to the sea monsoons. In October the climate becomes cooler. Greece during this period is subject to rain, but short-term. Nevertheless, the velvet season is still going on, the air temperature is approximately +25°С, and the water is +20°С. At the end of October, going on vacation to Greece is already risky - the rainy season is coming, although clear days will certainly also occur. Rest at this time on the southern islands (Patmos, Crete, Rhodes) - the weather is much warmer there, it rains much less often, and the water is still warmed up to + 24 ° С. And only in November autumn begins - it is already cold to swim in the sea, but you can devote time to excursions and walks. The temperature outside is about +20-+22°С.
Greek winter
Winter time is characterized by temperatures varying by regions from +5 to +13°С. It may snow, but it usually melts in the air. The climate is colder in the mountains. Greece opens the ski season, snow in the highlands can lie until April. The weather in December is cool, the temperature is+ 10- + 12 ° С, swimming in the sea, of course, is no longer possible. And yet tourists continue to visit Greece, attracted at this time by the upcoming series of holidays, starting from the day of St. Nicholas on December 6th and ending with Christmas and New Year. By the way, in January the weather can make a nice gift - sometimes the temperature at this time rises to +20°C. The Greeks call such an event halcyone days, since according to myths it is believed that a sharp warming is associated with the hatching of chicks by halcyones (birds). In February, the weather tends to be windy and humid. The national average temperature is set at +12°С.