Velikoye is located 40 km from the settlement, which occupies the third place in the list of the largest Russian cities, that is, from Yaroslavl. Once upon a time, a road leading to Rostov ran through the village. In the other direction from here you can get to Suzdal. But the Velikoye village in the Yaroslavl region is not interesting for its geographical location. The sights that are available here attract those who are not indifferent to the history and culture of the country.
The most important political and social events took place in Moscow. The village of Velikoye, Yaroslavl Region, is 220 km away from the capital. But oddly enough, it was in these places that significant historical events took place. Here the foundations of a centralized state were born. The idea of uniting the principalities was first embodied in the village of Veliky, Yaroslavl Region.
Battles in the Great
At the end of the fourteenth century, where several cultural and historical monuments are located today, battles were fought between Russian warriors andTatars. In 1425, the Civil War began. Between the descendants of Dmitry Donskoy in those days, enmity arose for the Grand Duchy. Major battles were waged by intractable relatives halfway between Rostov and Yaroslavl - where today the village with an ambiguous name is located. This event refers to the 30s of the fifteenth century. And a century and a half later, a battle took place on these lands again, now between the Russian princes and the Polish gentry.
At the beginning of the 17th century, militiamen of Minin and Pozharsky stopped in the village of Veliky, Yaroslavl region. They were heading towards Moscow, again to fight the impudent Poles who had captured the capital. Local residents treated the liberators very respectfully: they shared provisions, and at night they helped guard the vigilantes. Many peasants joined the brave defenders of the Fatherland.
Construction of the first temples
In the 19th century, militias heading to war with the French emperor made a h alt in Veliky. Before and after 1812, Russian tsars often stopped here. Peter I also visited here. The great reformer, apparently, moved picturesque places. Rewarding his subjects for participating in the Battle of Poltava, the tsar granted the Great to one of his associates. In 1712, the Church of the Nativity of the Virgin was erected here, which laid the foundation for the architectural appearance of the village.
Great in the Yaroslavl region eventually became a fairly well-known settlement. In the middle of the 19th century, it becamefactory center in the province. Here, for example, the linen industry developed. The products of local factories at the beginning of the 20th century were known throughout the country. What industrial enterprises operate here today is described below. First, it is worth listing the sights of the village of Veliky, Yaroslavl Region. Photos of temples and other architectural monuments are presented in the article.
Velikoselsky Kremlin
This is the main attraction. The history of the Kremlin begins at the beginning of the 17th century, when the aforementioned church was founded. The architectural monument in Veliky is usually associated with significant events near Poltava. As already mentioned, it was thanks to the victory in the battles that one of Peter the Great's associates became the owner of the land near Yaroslavl.
The main object on the territory of the Kremlin, of course, is the Church of the Nativity of the Virgin. It is decorated with several domes with various frescoes. In the Yaroslavl region, many architectural monuments have been preserved, but the one that is located here stands out against the general background with solemnity and grandeur. No wonder the settlement, which Peter the Great once drew attention to, received such a memorable name.
In addition to the church, the architectural complex includes the Holy Gate, the Church of the Intercession of the Virgin, a bell tower and various outbuildings. There are also chapels and shopping arcades. Each building is decorated with works of Yaroslavl architecture: gables, spiers, arches.
In the thirties the Kremlin was partially destroyed. TodayThe territory is decorated with flower beds, but serious restoration work is required. The bell tower was erected in the middle of the 18th century. Its height is 75 meters. This is a rather unusual structure with a square base. Behind the church is an old cemetery. There are burials here that were made more than three centuries ago.
Potato Riot Museum
The name of this institution already indicates that a rather unusual exhibition is presented within its walls. Potatoes appeared in Russia in the first half of the 19th century. The peasants did not want to engage in the cultivation of an unusual, then still exotic plant. Later, as you know, they appreciated him on merit. Potatoes have firmly entered Russian national cuisine.
Visitors to the museum have the opportunity to learn little-known facts from the history of tubers. In addition, there is an interactive program that is very popular all over the world today. On the ground floor there is a small cafe, the menu of which offers a variety of dishes prepared, of course, from potatoes.
Manor of the merchant Lokalov
The most unusual building on the territory of Velikoye village was erected at the end of the 19th century. It was created in neo-Russian style. Decorated with elements inherent in the classic Russian tower. The building owes its unexpected combination of architectural styles to the inexhaustible imagination of Fyodor Shekhtel. According to the projects of the architect, several buildings were built in the Yaroslavl region in the 19th century. The estate has the status of a cultural heritage of Russia, but is located inpretty run down condition. Before the beginning of the Great Patriotic War, a museum was located here. Since the forties - an orphanage.
On the territory of the estate, pupils are cultivating a personal plot. Opposite each plant is a plate with a name and description. Theatrical and festive events are regularly held here. Among the pupils of the orphanage, which has been located in the building of the former estate for more than 60 years, there are famous people. Information about them is contained on memorial plaques placed on the wall of the building. It is worth saying that there are very few modern buildings in Veliky. This is one of the ancient settlements in which time seems to have stopped. Although there is also a furniture company here.
Local History Museum
Velikoe was once the largest village in the Yaroslavl region. At the beginning of the 20th century, about four thousand people lived here. Today - less than two thousand. Nevertheless, the history of the village is very rich. Not surprisingly, the local history museum houses several interesting exhibitions. One of them is dedicated to linen business, which was developed in the 19th century. Around the same time, the demand for leather goods increased. In the 19th century, not only linen business began to develop, but also leather production. The most famous merchants in those days were Morugins and Butikovs.
Several exhibitions tell museum visitors about the life of artisans in the village of Velikoye. There is a hall in which merchant life is shown. The museum also has an exhibition dedicated to the Sovietera.
Other attractions
There are two large ponds in the village. One of them received the status of a natural monument in the 1980s. There is an opinion that a blacksmith was once located on its shore. All the soot from the work of the masters went into the pond. Hence the name - Black. The second reservoir is called White. Probably, unlike the first, it was located at a distance from the forge. Here is the Bogolyubsky temple, as well as the Svetelka museum, designed in the style of an old merchant's hut.
Russian rattan
In the village of Velikoye, Gavrilov-Yamsky District, Yaroslavl Region, there is an enterprise that has been widely known in other regions of Russia in recent years. The company was founded not so long ago - in 2012. Carries out the production and sale of rattan furniture. In the village of Veliky, Yaroslavl Region, equipment for the restaurant and hotel business is manufactured. But not only. The range is quite wide. The company produces furniture sets, kitchen chairs, coffee tables, sofas, deck chairs, hanging chairs.
The village of Velikoye, Yaroslavl region, is thus famous not only for its unique architectural monuments, but also for its high-quality furniture. The popularity of products among the owners of restaurants and hotels is due to the low cost. It is not necessary to go to the village of Velikoye, Yaroslavl region, in order to purchase something from furniture. Online store "Russian rattan" works every day, delivery is arranged. Warehouses are also located in Yaroslavlregion, and in Moscow.
Reviews about the village of Veliky
Both in summer and winter, in any weather, in the village of Veliky, Yaroslavl region, unique landscapes: the Black Pond, which, by the way, does not look polluted at all, the old buildings of the Kremlin.
In the oldest settlement of the Yaroslavl region, which is Velikoye, there are always a lot of tourists. According to reviews, the Kremlin no longer makes such a spectacular impression when viewed closely. Buildings are destroyed in places, fall into disrepair. The building is in need of restoration.
They say that these are quite beautiful, but at the same time strange places. The weather in the village changes extremely quickly, during the tour there are strange sensations. But perhaps only exceptionally impressionable people experience such emotions.
