The charming capital of Belgium with an interesting history is one of the major cultural centers of Europe. The ancient city is of great interest to tourists who will fully appreciate the richness of the architectural heritage. Each passing era has left its mark, and the central square has been considered the heart of Brussels since the Middle Ages.
The Grand Place is not for nothing called the most elegant in Europe. The buildings surrounding it in an even square are, without exaggeration, considered real masterpieces of world architecture. Built on the site of dried marshes, the historic center, included in the UNESCO World Heritage List, is famous for the City Hall Hotel de Ville, which occupies most of the area.
Popular tourist attraction
The idea of building a building embodying the importance of a trading center in medieval Europe appeared to the city authorities a long time ago, but only in the 15th centurythe construction of a majestic architectural ensemble began, which has adorned Brussels for a long time. The Town Hall, considered the oldest building on the square, is a popular tourist attraction.
Asymmetrical building
Well-preserved after enemy attacks and numerous fires, the building is topped with a high watchtower located not in the middle. However, this is not a mistake, but the result of the fact that several architects were involved in the construction at different times.
The most beautiful building in the city was erected in several passes. The left part with the bell tower was built in 1420, after 30 years the right side appeared, which initially turned out to be a little shorter than the old one, and in 1455 a tower 96 meters high appeared. The Brussels City Hall is interesting because its building turned out to be asymmetrical. At the end of the 18th century, two baroque rear wings appeared.
Interesting decor
The golden openwork spire of the tower is crowned with a five-meter figure of the Archangel Michael, made of copper plates, which protects Brussels from troubles. The town hall, recognized as a historical and architectural monument, acquired its current appearance in the 19th century, when it was restored, and at the same time many sculptural objects were added: here you can see images of saints, horse riders, heroes of ancient legends, rulers of the Middle Ages, drunken monks. But it's best to admire the decor once with your own eyes.
Architectural gem
Intern althe decoration is amazing with its special beauty. Tourists' spirit stops at the sight of tapestries woven with gold threads, luxurious mirrors with wooden carvings, paintings by famous artists. There is also a majestic hall in which memorable marriages take place. Therefore, many lovers who want to celebrate wedding ceremonies in a non-standard way come to Brussels for positive emotions.
The town hall, which has historical value, is known for the fact that its architecture harmoniously combines two directions: Gothic and classical styles. This is especially noticeable in the interior decoration of the building, which to this day hosts meetings of the city council. For example, officials sit in rooms made in the spirit of the era of the "Sun King", and the halls for weddings and official events are decorated in neo-Gothic style.
The airy looking building used as the mayor's residence is available for tours. Tourists who have heard about the architectural gem and dream of getting acquainted with a work of art rush to hospitable Brussels every year.
Town Hall: interesting facts
- The courtyard fountains represent the two main rivers of Belgium.
- The most popular gothic creatures in the town hall are gargoyles. Often they are confused with chimeras, since the differences between these monsters are very arbitrary. This is not just an element of architectural design that performs artistic functions: frightening creatures with the body of a monkey and wings cover the drains of the structure or remove moisture through their open mouth.
- Every even-numbered year, from mid-August, an observation deck opens from which the city appears in full view. A wonderful panorama not to be missed if you dream of enjoying the elegant beauty of ancient Brussels. It was then that huge carpets of fresh flowers bloomed on the square. A delightful sight attracts thousands of tourists from different parts of our planet.
Even a week is not enough to see all the main attractions that Brussels is famous for all over the world. The City Hall of the Hotel de Ville and the square, which houses an amazing masterpiece, are an excellent opportunity to get acquainted with the culture of the city and the whole country.