The city of Mirny (Arkhangelsk region) is located far from world-famous tourist routes. And not at all because it cannot present anything interesting or unusual to travelers. The point, in fact, is something else. His location is not quite familiar…
However, let's discuss everything in order. This article will introduce you to a stunning settlement called the city of Mirny (the Arkhangelsk region includes several amazing objects, but this one is perhaps one of the most mysterious and little-known). The reader will receive valuable information about what to visit in this place, where to stay overnight and what factors to take into account when traveling.
Section 1. General Information
Across the area where today the city of Mirny (Arkhangelsk region) is located, a road used to run along which from the center of Russia it was possible to get to the White Sea itself. According to legend, it was along this road that the famous Mikhailo Lomonosov went to Moscow.
The locality currently has an unusualstatus, since it is both a residential and at the same time an administrative center located in close proximity to the Plesetsk cosmodrome.
Section 2. Climate and geography
Mirny is located in the temperate continental climate zone. Summer here is short with lots of rainfall.
It's hard to imagine that the difference between the highest summer and lowest winter temperatures reaches 60°C!
In early May, it's time for white nights. This natural phenomenon, as a rule, does not arouse much interest among local residents, but guests from central Russia and the southern regions perceive it as something amazing. It was at this time that the modest and rather calm city of Mirny (Arkhangelsk region) received numerous guests. Hotels, private and public, come alive and fill with visitors. "Rokot", "Orion", "Dawn" and "Sever" are perhaps the most popular, due to their very modest pricing policy. A night of accommodation will cost a tourist in the amount of 500 rubles.
On the Onego-Dvinskaya Plain, not far from the settlement itself, you can see many lakes of glacial origin. Natural reservoirs in these places have marshy shores.
In the south-west of the city there is Lake Plestsy, the depth of which reaches 4 m. The plain is also rich in rivers, which are covered with ice in mid-November, and open only in early May.
Section 3. Milestones in history
Dayof the city of Mirny, Arkhangelsk region, celebrates annually on July 15, and the age of this settlement is quite modest: it was officially announced 48 years ago. It should be noted that it received the status of a city mainly due to the creation of a cosmodrome.
To liberate the territory, people had to be relocated from 18 settlements. In parallel with the construction of technical facilities, the construction of cultural and community infrastructure was carried out. In 1957, a maternity hospital, a canteen and an industrial plant were built in the city. In the same year, the construction of the Angara ballistic missile range began.
The military builders were engaged in the construction of capital houses. The first school opened in 1958. In 1963, telegraph and telephone communications became available to residents. Since 1966, Mirny has become a closed city that cannot be visited due to the secrecy of the objects located in it.
The creation of the spaceport was fraught with many difficulties. Unfortunately, the performance of official duties was also associated with tragic events. In memory of those people who sacrificed their lives, fulfilling their duty to the Motherland, a memorial complex was built in Mirny. In 1979, the solemn opening of the Eternal Flame took place on its territory.
Residents of the village cherish the memory of the heroes who created an object that allows launching modern rockets. The hard work of scientists, test pilots, military builders and the local population, providing normal living conditions - all this was needed in order toa new geographical point appeared on the map of Russia.
Section 4. Local Attractions
Not all of us had a chance to visit such an amazing place as the Arkhangelsk region, the city of Mirny. Reviews about visiting this object, as a rule, are the most enthusiastic.
Despite the harsh climate for an ordinary Russian, the lack of the most modern signs of civilization (for example, there are no fast food restaurants, free Internet access zones, and moving around the city is rather slow and on old transport), I want to visit here. Who would refuse to personally touch something forbidden?
Modern Mirny is one of the greenest cities in the region. The taiga zone, where it is located, is rich in flora and fauna. In the village itself, as if to confirm everything said above, many parks and gardens have also been landscaped.
Monuments to the Liberator, M. V. Frunze, stele to the founders of the city.
For those who study the history of our country, visiting Mirny is of great interest. It is hard to believe that until about 1983 there were no publications about this city in the press at all, since everything that happened at the cosmodrome and in the village located next to it was strictly classified.
Section 5. Mirny city, Arkhangelsk region: features of local flora and fauna
Vegetation in theseplaces are distinguished by an abundance of conifers. Two characteristic trees of the area - pine and spruce - feel great here.
Birch also grows well in such conditions. By the way, according to experts, after a walk in a birch forest, excellent he alth is guaranteed. Large grasses and green mosses flourish on moist soil.
In the taiga zone, where Mirny is located, there are moose and bears. Rarely, but still there are lynxes. There are many rodents, squirrels and hares in the forest. Muskrat is found in the reservoirs. There are also a lot of birds. The largest of them is the capercaillie.
Section 6. Things to watch out for
Those who aspire to visit this amazing northern city should be aware that there is no free access to the controlled zone. To obtain permission, you must contact the pass office dealing with this object.
All issues related to the registration of the possibility of a visit to Mirny are resolved in accordance with the instructions that govern the procedure for organizing a pass to a zone with a special status.
After overcoming all bureaucratic difficulties and, in spite of everything, having arrived in this amazing region, you will experience great pleasure from walking, and inquisitive travelers will also receive answers to numerous questions.
According to experienced tourists, it will not be easy to bring something from here as an original souvenir. This kind of industry is practically not developed here. But visiting the city of Mirny (Arkhangelsk region),whose photo will add to your collection, you will remember for a long time about an unusual vacation.
