How attractive the Russian north is… In this article, let's talk about the sights of Murmansk, a city located beyond the Arctic Circle.
Recently, the settlement turned 100 years old. The city has not only a special, incomparable atmosphere of the north, but there is also dynamics. We can safely say that Murmansk is young at heart. Both in the village itself and outside, there is where to relax and what to see.
Murmansk is the largest settlement located beyond the Arctic Circle. It bears the glorious title of a hero city, and the area is also nicknamed the "Gate of the Arctic". If you drive 20 km from the city, you can see the Northern Lights! A fabulous phenomenon pleases the eye from August to April.
Advice from tourists who have been to Murmansk. Take your passport with you on your trip. You will have a unique opportunity to visit Norway. Many tour operators offer shopping tours to residents and visitors of the city, as well as excursions to the malls of Kirkenes.
There are very few historical monuments in the village, since it is still young, but all of themtalk about the military prowess of the inhabitants. For that, there are many other attractions. What? You will find out further.
Monument to the Defenders of the Soviet Arctic
The monument, affectionately nicknamed "Alyosha" by the population of the city, is located on the Green Cape hill. It can be seen from anywhere in Murmansk. It was built in honor of the victory in the Great Patriotic War.
The monument is just huge. Weighs 5 tons, height - 35 meters. The monument is located facing west, where the enemies came from. The most difficult battles took place on that side. Since 2004, there has been an alley, which was opened in honor of all hero cities.
Memorial to sailors who died in peacetime
This is a complex whose key figure is a tower 25 meters high. There is a museum in which a record of all the dead sailors is kept. The memory book currently includes 14,000 entries.
On the marble staircase, at the beginning of which there is a huge anchor, you can climb to the lighthouse building. In 2009, the cabin of the Kursk submarine was installed here in a solemn atmosphere on the Day of the Russian Navy.
Monument "Waiting"
In 2012, a monument with a romantic name was erected for the money of the townspeople. He is the symbol of all women who are waiting for their loved ones from the sea.
A landmark of Murmansk is located above the Kola Bay. The stele is installed so that the ships that return to their native harbor see it first. There is a square near the monument.
Parks
- City parkculture and recreation. In summer, this attraction of Murmansk is buried in greenery, in winter it surprises with incredibly beautiful New Year's lights.
- Rowan alley. Nice quiet place to walk. The most unusual thing here is the rowan-shaped light consoles that give their fabulous light at night. At the end of the alley is the memorial of the famous historian and writer Valentin Pikul.
Monument to the cat Semyon
This is a unique sculpture, which is a symbol of the boundless devotion of animals. Residents of the city are happy to share the history of its origin. Semyon the cat is an unusual animal. His homeland is Thailand. A Thai family came to visit relatives in a northern city and took an animal with them. The naughty cat jumped out of the car and ran away on the road. They didn't look for him. What was the surprise of the owners when, after 6 years, they found a pet at the door of their house. Cat Semyon traveled 2,000 kilometers to return to his family. Now he has become a symbol of all loving pets, and his statue is one of the most unusual sights in the city of Murmansk.
Museum-icebreaker "Lenin"
This landmark of Murmansk has no analogues in the world. The first icebreaker on the planet, which served 30 years, was turned into a museum after decommissioning. More than 130,000 people visited the attraction as part of tour groups. The museum exhibits:
- captain's cabin;
- wardroom;
- canteen;
- observation post;
- power managementsettings.
It is located at: 25, Portovy Ave. You can see the photo of Murmansk sights below.
Oceanarium
The northernmost oceanarium is located at: st. Geroev Severomortsev, 4. The performance here lasts about 45 minutes. Children are delighted with the program specially designed for kids "The Adventures of Fili the Seal". It is not only entertaining, but educational. In an interesting live form, the staff of the oceanarium familiarizes the children with the peculiarities of life:
- sea hares;
- seal;
- seals and other marine life.
Sights of the Pervomaisky district in Murmansk. Regional Art Museum
Here are works:
- painting;
- charts;
- arts and crafts.
It is unique in that there are no other similar museums beyond the Arctic Circle. Permanent exposition "Russian Fine Arts of the 18th-20th Centuries" known throughout the world. This institution was also chosen by lecturers, writers, artists. Meetings with readers, creative musical evenings, interesting lectures for everyone are often held here. You can check the schedule of events at the stands inside the museum.
Northern Fleet Drama Theater
This is the cultural center of Murmansk. The theater hosts a lot of events.
Initially it was located at: House of the Red Army andFleet in the city of Polyarny. The first performance was given on March 31, 1936. The sailors and the wives of commanders became artists. The first production was called "Death of the Squadron". The repertoire of the theater, as a rule, puts on performances on military topics. From 1943 to 1986, the theater was located on the territory of the House of Officers in Rost. The institution received its own building from the city in 1987. The theater team successfully tours around the world.
Sights of Murmansk and Murmansk region
Murmansk region is famous all over the world even more than the hero city itself. There are a lot of sights on its territory.
Monastery of St. Tryphon of Pechenga
This is the northernmost sacred place in the world. Located at the address: Murmansk region, the village of Luostari. The shrine is located 160 km from the city. If you go by car or bus, you can enjoy spectacular views of nature.
St. Nicholas Cathedral
The main temple of the Murmansk diocese. It is an ensemble of several buildings:
- St. Nicholas Cathedral;
- Church of Tryphon of Pechenga,
- of the Chapel of the Icon of the Mother of God "The Conqueror of Bread",
- several administrative buildings,
- several residential buildings,
- outbuildings;
- outside area.
The complex was created for three years from 1986 to 1989. Outwardly, the silhouettes of buildings are rough, which is typical for that period.
Lappishreserve
The largest protected area in Europe is located 180 km from the city. Its area reaches 28,000 hectares. The center "Homeland of Father Frost" operates here
Tourists come here to visit the crystal clear lakes and see the boundless tundra.
Ostrich farm in the Arctic
It is located 15 kilometers from Murmansk, in the small village of Molochny. It will take 35 minutes to get there by bus.
Here you can look at African ostriches, celebrate an unusual birthday or arrange a children's party. The farm tour lasts 40 minutes. The territory also sells local products - ostrich meat and eggs.
Teriberka
The small village became famous after the release of the sensational film "Leviathan". It is located on the coast of the Barents Sea. The place is very romantic. It either frightens with its severity or strikes with its strict northern beauty. Such is the magic of this place.
Teriberka is a two-hour drive from Murmansk. In mileage, this is 120 km. The road is bad here. There are no gas stations either along the road, or in the vicinity, or in the village. Going on a trip, you should fill the tank to the top and take a few spare canisters with you. There are also no restaurants, fast food outlets or eateries. Of all the infrastructure - a small, barely surviving, local shop.
But all this is not so important, because tourists come here for special sensations. In Teriberka you can see the northern lights. Stock up on a good mood, very warm clothes, hot tea andmulled wine and go towards the magic! Take a good look at the sky, perhaps you will see Santa Claus's sleigh or the Snow Queen herself will reward you with her cold air kiss. According to the enthusiastic reviews of tourists with children, it is clear that it is worth it to withstand frost at -35 degrees.
Polar Alpine Botanical Garden-Institute
It is located beyond the Arctic Circle, 200 km from Murmansk. The bus ride will take a little over three hours, but it's worth it. To get there, you will first have to take an intercity bus to Kirov, and from there go to Khibiny.
The attraction is located on Mount Vudyavrchorr. Scientists here are studying plant migrations from various climatic zones. Here you can see exotic and tropical flora.
Four times a day there are guided tours. Pre-registration is in effect. There are no days off at the botanical garden. Before planning a visit to the sights of Murmansk and the region, check the work schedule, as it changes quite often.
What to eat in Murmansk?
Murmansk is rich in sights and interesting places. Gastronomic tourism is also developed in the city. Those who have been here highly recommend trying seafood. Their main difference from seafood, which is served in restaurants in other regions of the country, is that Murmansk seafood is freshly caught, and not subjected to deep freezing.
To visit Murmansk and not try local seafood is a crime. Seafood is sold here andserved at every turn. There is also a lot of caviar on sale in Murmansk, which has excellent reviews. Be sure to bring the delicacy from here to relatives and friends. Restaurants and cafes serve freshly caught seafood.
At Shanghai Restaurant, the most expensive restaurant in the city, you can try:
- boiled crab;
- mussel;
- squid;
- boiled scallops.
In one of the most expensive restaurants beyond the Arctic Circle "Royal Hunt" you will be offered:
- boiled crab;
- squid and scallop dishes;
- cod;
- smelt.
Among unusual desserts, you will like cloudberry jam. And bear and elk meat soaked in wine will not leave anyone indifferent.
Self-catering
Guests of the city can cook for themselves. There are many grocery stores and supermarkets at their disposal.
For a tourist, the sights of Murmansk will seem like something fabulous, because the city beyond the Arctic Circle in winter looks like the abode of the Snow Queen.
