India is one of the most beautiful countries in Asia as well as the entire planet.
This wonderful sunny place has always attracted tourists with its magnificent landscapes, pleasant seaside holidays, as well as the majesty of architectural structures.
As you know, the origin of the indigenous people began more than five thousand years ago. It was in this place that famous religions were born. Among them are Buddhism, as well as Hinduism.
The sights of India and its rich nature is exactly what attracts people from other countries. Most of the states have many monuments that everyone should see. The main part is the heritage of not only the state, but also the world. In this article, we will tell you about the most famous and revered monuments of this country.
Taj Mahal
This building is truly one of the greatest on the planet. The building was built by order of Shah Jahan in honor of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal, who died during childbirth. Thus, the mosque became a symbol of the reign of the great emperor of the seventeenth century.
The splendor of the place cannot be describedwords. The mausoleum is covered with snow-white marble and decorated with gold, as well as many precious stones.
Millions of people annually come to the territory of Agra to see with their own eyes the mosque, which is included in the new list of wonders of the world. The mausoleum is under the protection of UNESCO.
Mahabodhi Temple
Another famous attraction in India. The temple is famous all over the world, especially among the adherents of Buddhism. The facility is located in the state of Bihar. It was in this place that Gautama Sidharth became a Buddha, having achieved enlightenment. Fifteen years ago, this greatest historical monument was included in the temple ensemble, which is protected by UNESCO.
Amber Fort
This place was formerly the palace of Man Singh the First. This man was a famous military figure between the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. The fort is located on Lake Maota.
From the outside, the building seems very gloomy and cold to many, but inside everything is done in a bright Mongolian style.
India Gateway
The gate is located in the city of New Delhi. They were built by the architect Edwing Lutyens. Erected in honor of the soldiers who gave their lives in the First World War. Next to the majestic building is an eternal flame and a monument to the dead.
The names of ninety thousand Indian warriors are carved on the gate. Near the monument, locals and tourists usually leave candles and flowers.
Humpy
Moreone famous landmark of India is located in the state of Karnataka. Hampi is a kind of village that is visited annually by thousands of tourists from all over the world. The area is a rocky canvas with several streets. Many travelers like to come here to swim in the Tungabharda River, as well as wander around the huge boulders.
Even at the end of the twentieth century, the structure was listed as a UNESCO site.
Prince of Wales Museum
The monument is quite young, as it was built at the beginning of the twentieth century. The building has a rectangular shape, the number of floors is three. Around it is a beautiful park, where many palm trees are planted. At the moment, this is a museum, and more than fifty thousand exhibits of various kinds are stored here.
Ganges
The famous Ganges River is the longest river in all of India. For many Hindus, this place is truly sacred, as rituals take place here. It is shocking to many European travelers that in the Ganges, locals wash their clothes and also hold funerals. Such are the costs of religion.
The Ganges River begins its journey in the Himalayas, descending into the Bay of Bengal. Two sides of the country can be seen on the banks of this river. One of them is truly beautiful, and the second shows the life of ordinary poor people.
Mysore Palace
The building was built in the city of Mysore at the end of the nineteenth century. Previously, this place wasresidence of the royal family. The place is accessible for tourists to visit, but unfortunately it is forbidden to take photos inside. Also here you need to follow a strict rule - take off your shoes before entering the palace.
There is a wonderful park around the building. Inside the palace, many newlyweds seal their union in marriage.
A large influx of tourists occurs in September, as the famous Dashar festival takes place within the walls of the building, symbolizing the superiority of good over evil. This holiday has been celebrated for more than three centuries.
The building is the city's main attraction.
Lotus Temple
The last attraction of India, which we will tell you about in this article, is the Lotus Temple. The building is located in the city of New Delhi, was built in the eighties of the twentieth century. Construction has been going on for more than eight years.
The building attracts tourists not only with its unusual shape, but also with its cultural and religious significance.
In the modern world, the temple is open to everyone. As you know, the building is visited by more than a million people every year. Most of them are residents of neighboring countries and cities. Interestingly, the building can be entered through nine different doors located around the perimeter of the building.
Conclusion
India is a country of joy and freedom. If possible, everyone should see this corner of our vast planet.
