Ufa is one of the greenest cities in Russia. Millions of tourists from all over the country come here every year to see the beautiful parks of the village. After all, the honorary title of the greenest territory is assigned to the capital of Bashkortostan. There are many large park areas here, enveloping residential areas with a green cloud of freshness. Probably, it is for this reason that it is quite easy to breathe in Ufa.
Basic information about the city
The history of the city began in the period of the Old Stone Age, that is, the Paleolithic. Once upon a time, the first settlements were located on this territory. Some remnants of these places have survived to our time.
The starting date in the history of the city is 1574. The settlement grew up on high hills after he conquered the Kazan Khanate, this is what forever united the life of the Russian, as well as the Bashkir peoples.
As for the geographical location, Ufa is located near the banks of the Belaya River, inone hundred kilometers west of the Southern Urals. The settlement is considered the fourth longest in Russia, one of the five largest cities in the entire country.
The climate in Ufa is temperate continental. There is quite a lot of humidity here. Winters are cold and long, while summers are warm and long.
City attractions
There are not very many architectural sights in Ufa, rather most of them are natural. Nevertheless, a few of them are worth highlighting. For example, Aksakov's house-museum, Gostiny Dvor, as well as some stone estates. In this article, we will also talk about the most beautiful places in the city of Ufa.
Monument to Salavat Yulaev
As you know, Salavat Yulaev is a famous national hero of Bashkiria. During the reign of Catherine II, he fought for the independence of his people. A monument in honor of this man was erected at this place in November 1967. The author of this beautiful exhibit is Soslanbek Tavasiev. Reviews note that the monument is located at the highest point of Ufa, and therefore it can be seen quite well from afar.
The monument to such a famous person has become a kind of hallmark of the city, as well as a national treasure. For example, the image of this attraction is on the coat of arms of the city. Definitely one of the most beautiful places in Ufa. Photos can be seen above.
This monument is truly unique, and its peculiarity is that it weighs quite a lot, but it has only three reference points. In addition, it is the largest horsesculpture throughout the country.
Of the interesting facts, it is worth noting that the newlyweds have a tradition of laying flowers at the monument. The monument is also included in the seven wonders of the world of Bashkortostan.
Fountain "Seven Girls"
This fountain is located in the theater square not far from the Bashkir Opera and Ballet Theatre. It is one of the most beautiful and colorful fountains in the whole city. The author of this sight of Ufa is Khanif Khabibrakhmanov. The opening of the fountain took place in the summer of 2015.
The architectural monument is located in a huge bowl with an impressive diameter, in addition, it is the largest in the entire city. This monument is maintained daily, garbage is cleaned, as well as the fountain using the most modern technologies. As a result of being so carefully looked after, the attraction always looks great.
Mosque "Lyalya-Tulpan"
The famous Islamic cultural monument is an educational center. It was opened in October 1998, and built on donations from believers with the assistance of the government of the republic. In addition, it is considered a religious center; Muslim holidays are constantly held in the mosque. For some time, the Russian Islamic University was located here.
The project was based on a tulip, which is a symbol of the Turkic people, as well as spring. Two minarets resemble two blossoming buds.
Prayer halls in the mosquedesigned for approximately 1000 people. In addition, within the walls of the building there is a hostel and classrooms.
According to reviews, the mosque is very beautiful, light, huge chandeliers, large mosaic windows, light walls. Emotions are always overflowing here. People come out of there renewed, with a light soul.
Cathedral Mosque "Ar-Rahim"
One of the most famous buildings in the city. The building is under construction. It is located at the intersection of Glory Avenue, as well as Communist Street. The mosque was founded in honor of the 450th anniversary of the entry of the Republic of Bashkortostan into the Russian Federation.
As you know, the cathedral mosque at the end of construction should become the largest in the whole country. At the moment, it is not known whether it will be such in all possible respects.
The building is made in the classical Islamic style, the interior and exterior decoration were made by hand. There are gilded decorative details and marble mosaics. The mosque will be special because it is going to keep a relic - a hair from the beard of the Prophet Muhammad.
Congress Hall
Modern building, which has a second name - the House of Friendship of Peoples. Considered one of the most beautiful places in Ufa, located on the banks of the Belaya River.
The architecture of the building can be described as spatial. Here coloristic prototypes of traditional Bashkir culture are used. Its personification is a glazed facade with an ornament made in the Bashkir style.
The customer is the buildingis the Ministry of Culture and National Policy of the Republic of Bashkortostan. There are quite a lot of different rooms on the territory of the Congress Hall. There is a museum complex, a restaurant with national dishes, a shopping center, a winter garden, and a parking lot.
Reviews say that the Congress Hall is very conveniently located: it is easy to get from anywhere in the city. Pleases visitors with a modern concert hall, conference rooms, restaurants. The Congress Hall is very popular with newlyweds: wedding registrations are held there.
Gostiny Dvor
In many cities of Russia there are similar sights. Gostiny Dvor is considered one of the most beautiful places in Ufa. It is built in traditional classical style.
The construction of this retail space began in 1825. The author of the project is the St. Petersburg architect A. I. Melnikov. The building received its final appearance only forty years after the end of construction.
In the 1980s, they wanted to demolish the building, but most of the city rose to its defense, and the building remained in its place. It is also worth noting that Gostiny Dvor was converted into a commercial and business complex only at the turn of the twenty-first century.
Tourists note that this is a convenient and beautiful shopping and entertainment complex.
Victory Park
It is considered a very beautiful place in Ufa for walking. As you know, in many large cities there are parks with this name, and this settlement is no exception. Victory Parkis a memorial complex built in honor of the victory in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945. It is located in the northern part of the city (Chernikovka district). On the south side, the famous city mosque "Lalya-Tulpan" adjoins it. The monument was unveiled two years after the end of the war.
Until 1980, this park was called "Oilman". Once upon a time, various carousels, children's entertainment areas, as well as a Ferris wheel were located here.
Reviews indicate that it is beautiful, clean, the territory is very large, there is where to walk, a lot of trees, a beautiful view of the river, there is parking.
Spring Red Key
This monument is truly the most beautiful place near Ufa. The Red Key is considered the most powerful water source in the entire Russian Federation. In addition, it is the second largest in the world. This natural monument is known throughout Bashkiria.
Water flows out of two holes, resulting in the purest blue water. Divers dive here regularly. Many want to explore all the secrets of this natural we alth. Unfortunately, tourists say that swimming here is quite difficult due to too cold water, but it is quite possible to have picnics and relax with tents.
Ivan Yakutov Park of Culture and Leisure
Beautiful place in Ufa. Nature definitely has for walking. Located on Revolutionary street. This amusement park has many interesting rides. Hererest both city guests and local residents.
In this wonderful place you can ride a pony, rent a catamaran or a boat. In addition, the smallest ones can take a ride on the railroad.
The Park of Culture and Leisure also has a wedding tree where you can conduct on-site registration. There is also a restaurant where you can organize a banquet.
Garden named after Salavat Yulaev
As mentioned above, Ufa is famous for its green areas, so we will tell you about another park. The garden was solemnly opened at the very beginning of the twentieth century and was called the "Garden on Sluchevskaya Hill". Quite a lot of people were present at that moment.
The city authorities have done a lot for this area, a variety of trees have been planted here. For example, oak and pine and birch. In addition, all the paths to the opening were covered with gravel.
At present, the suspension bridge, which is also called the bridge of lovers, is the decoration of the garden. Here lovers leave locks as a token of their love.
According to the reviews, this is a very good place for walking. A magnificent panorama opens up here: the monument to Salavat Yulaev and the Friendship monument, as well as the Belaya River.