Sights of South America: Amazon rainforest, Machu Picchu (photo)

2024 Author: Harold Hamphrey | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:06

South America can be called an unmistakable choice of vacation spot. The wettest and greenest continent is truly unique. Only here you can see one of the largest lowlands in the world - the Amazon, the most full-flowing river - the Amazon, the highest waterfall - Angel, the largest land mountains - the Andes. Traveling across the continent of many records will allow you to see not only the already known natural, cultural and historical sights of South America, but also introduce you to new ones.

The real kingdom of flora and fauna

Sea cruises around the country are very popular. They provide an opportunity to get acquainted in all its diversity with the culture of many countries of the mainland and its diverse landscapes. What is only the Amazon rainforest striking in its beauty. The jungle that covers the banks of the "Queen of the Rivers" stretches from the foot of the Peruvian Andes and never ceases to amazeits "floating islands", its splendor and inaccessibility in Bolivia, Ecuador and Brazil. There is no such amazing place, real kingdom of flora and fauna on Earth.

Waterfalls of the Continent

The waterfalls of South America are extremely beautiful, the most famous of which are Angel and Iguazu. Angel is rightfully considered the main attraction of Venezuela. This majestic and at the same time elegant in its simplicity natural wonder can be seen in Canaima National Park. The water stream of Angel falls from almost a kilometer high. This is the largest free fall of water, which, while still in the air, turning into tiny particles, forms a fog that can be felt for several kilometers. The waterfall is a favorite place for fans of extreme recreation who do not miss the exceptional opportunity to make an unforgettable hang-glider jump from the edge of the Auyantepui plateau.

Great series of cascades

A unique sight is Iguazu, which includes 275 waterfalls falling from many rocky ledges. A magnificent series of cascades form the waters of the Iguazu and Parana rivers that separate Brazil and Argentina. In order to feel all the greatness of this creation of nature, it is better to use the different options for the proposed excursions: from the footpath passing through the observation platforms to the most spectacular section of the Devil's Throat cascade, excursions along the river on boats sailing up to the canyon itself, to exploring the waterfall from the air by helicopter.

Worthy of attention and manyother waterfalls, such as the host of cascades of Peru Gokta, Three Sisters and Yumbilla. In Guyana, Marshall, Orinduik and Kayechur are especially magnificent. In this country, the Kanuku mountains, the Iwokrama rainforest, the Rupununi savannah are also extremely beautiful.

Cradle of ancient civilizations

The mainland is distinguished not only by the extraordinary we alth and luxury of nature. It is a kind of cradle of the ancient civilizations of the Incas, Moche, or Mochika, Chichba and other tribal Indians, who left behind many unsolved mysteries and mysteries of ancient cultures. For a traveler, the countries of this part of the world are just a real storehouse of new discoveries. The sights of South America leave unforgettable emotions. Peru, Brazil, Argentina, Ecuador, Chile, Colombia, Venezuela, Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay, Guyana, Suriname, Guiana, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, the Falkland Islands - each of these countries seems to be saturated with the magic of ancient civilizations and stuffed with countless historical values.

Lost City

The most famous landmark of the continent is Machu Picchu. The lost city, shaped like a Condor from above, is considered one of the religious, cultural and economic strongholds of the great Inca empire. It is an excellent example of ancient architecture. Temples, complexes, the famous Inca observatory, phenomena of solar initiation, agricultural terraces, the unique drainage system of Machu Picchu and today do not cease to amaze with their grandeur.

Treasures of the Continent

Not less thanother sights of South America are also peculiar. In Peru, it is worth visiting the most unusual and ancient city, which is the capital of the Inca empire of Cusco. Not far from it is another monument of the civilization of the ancient people of Morai with a large amphitheater. The natural treasures of Peru also deserve special attention: the Amazonian jungle, the Andes, in particular the Kolkin Canyon, the Nazca desert with its mysterious giant images. One of the main tourist attractions in Peru and Bolivia is Lake Titicaca. It is called the cradle of the civilization of Teotihuacan, Incas, Quechua and other peoples of the Andes. At the bottom of Titicaca, mysterious terraces and a temple were discovered, built more than 1500 years ago. The lake is surrounded by a huge number of legends, the most common of which is about the underwater city of Wanaku, a kind of Atlantis of South America.

Chile is an amazing discovery for the adventurous. The country impresses with a variety of mountains, forests, national parks, beaches and lagoons. The mysterious Easter Island, famous for its ancient stone monoliths, is very popular.

Inexhaustible tourism potential

The sights of South America will leave few people indifferent. Impenetrable jungles, breathtaking mountain views, unusual ancient monuments, the magnificent coastline of the continent, the Caribbean islands, the Galapagos Islands, each of which is unique and original, are certainly worthy of the attention of tourists from all over the world. The mainland is also famous for its megacities. Major cities in South AmericaIt is pleasant to surprise with a combination of modernity and national flavor. In Brazil, it is Rio de Janeiro surrounded by mountain ranges. The cultural center of the country is ideal for relaxation. The city's most famous sights are the Sugarloaf Mountain, from which you can admire stunning views of the city and Guanabara Bay. As well as the famous Delo Cristo Redentor mountain, on which there is a huge statue of Jesus.

Brazil's shopping center Sao Paulo is no less interesting. It is famous for its theaters, museums, restaurants and, of course, the Ibirapuera Park with an incredible number of fountains, beautiful lakes, enchanting shows.

A unique landmark of Brazil is the city of Salvador, admiring the unusual location of its quarters and Spanish colonial architecture. This is the most colorful city in the country, which still hovers the spirit of those distant times.

The capital of Colombia is replete with sights. Bogotá is a city of contrasts, famous for its futuristic architecture, vibrant and varied cultural life, interesting museums, opulent colonial churches and slums. This unique mixture of poverty and prosperity, expensive cars and pack mules, impoverished neighborhoods and ultra-modern buildings makes Bogota the most charming and at the same time chaotic capital of the planet.

The interweaving of modern and past, various architectural styles distinguishes the capital of Venezuela, Caracas. The main attractions of the city are the area of museums, Los Cabos and Del Este parks,the national parks of Avila, Macarao, Guatopo located near the city. The capital is considered the best starting point for traveling around Venezuela. The main destinations are Margarita Island, Los Roques Archipelago Islands, Mochima National Park and Morrocoy National Marine Park. From Caracas, embark on exciting journeys through the Llanos savannah, the Cordillera de Mérida ranges, to Lake Maracaibo and the Canaima National Park, where Angel Falls is located.

Other attractions in South America can be seen in the cities of Port Mont, Santiago and Valparaiso in Chile, Ushuaia in Argentina, Georgetown in Guyana, Montevideo in Uruguay, Port Stanley in the Falkland Islands, Tierra del Fuego and many others.

Truly, South America has an inexhaustible tourism potential that has yet to be discovered. This amazing region of our planet gives exciting sensations and an incredible charge of vital energy. To see with your own eyes the colorful landscapes, the brightness and originality of national cultures, the diversity of the unique flora and fauna, to get closer to the feeling of the power of ancient civilizations gone forever - it's worth a lot.