Grenoble (France) is an ancient city founded about two thousand years ago. At the very beginning of its existence, this settlement was called Kularo and was a small settlement. But over time, it has grown into a stunning modern city with a population of over 150,000. Today, Grenoble boasts luxurious sights and a chic cultural and historical heritage. There are a dozen museums here, including the Stendhal Museum, Notre Dame Cathedral, Saint Laurent Crypt, the world famous university and many other architectural objects.
A little about the city
The city of Grenoble, France, is unofficially called the capital of the French Alps, because it is very close to the mountains. But at the same time, it is also considered the most flat on the European continent. The settlement is located at the confluence of the rivers Drach and Ysere, it is surrounded by mountain peaks, but, despite this fact, the landscape of Grenoble does not look like a hilly even remotely. Here is the old architecture.harmoniously adjacent to the modern. And the same city is considered the university center of the country.
Grenoble (France) is a popular and famous city. Here Stendhal himself was born, and the local population is incredibly proud of this fact. In 1968, when the settlement became the Capital of the Winter Olympics, it became famous all over the planet. It is also interesting that a number of events in the sensational novel "Perfumer" take place in Grenoble.
Brief historical information
In the first century BC, in the place where today the city of Grenoble (France) is located, the first fortified settlement arose, which was called Kularo. Its founder was the Allobroges tribe. And in the 3rd century AD, the settlement was given the status of a city. In 381, it was named Gratianopolis in honor of one of the Roman emperors. But as a result of linguistic changes, the name Gracianopolis was transformed into the modern name of Grenoble. During its long history of existence, the settlement was part of the feudal formation of Dauphine and in the kingdom of Provence. It was in Grenoble that the French Revolution started, which dramatically changed the history of not only the city itself, but the whole country. That is why French Grenoble is rightfully called a landmark city.
City attractions
Grenoble (France), whose sights are known to travelers all over the world, has placed the Bastille fortress in its open spaces. In the 16th century, there was a defensive structure on the site of the object. MineThe Bastille acquired its modern look only in the 19th century. Today, the fortress is only an excursion object.
A popular attraction among tourists is the cable car. It links the Bastille with the historic center of the city. In 1934, a funicular was created, the cabins of which looked like a dodecahedron and could transport about 15 people at the same time. In 1976, when the cable car got its present appearance, it also became a symbol of the city.
Another local attraction that all tourists try to see are three multi-storey tower houses. They were erected for the beginning of the 1968 Olympics. Despite the fact that the building was built in the middle of the last century, it still has a completely modern look.
Three-in-One University
The University of Grenoble (France) consists of three independent institutions of higher education. The University of Grenoble I, bearing the name of Joseph Fourier, has ten faculties, a department for advanced training of teachers, the Grenoble Astrophysical Observatory and other research institutions.
The University of Grenoble II, named after Pierre Mendès-France, consists of four faculties of science and education, three polytechnics, two institutes of technology and other universities.
University of Grenoble III. Stendhal - these are five scientific and educational faculties, the department of information technology, the centerFrench, House of Cultures and Languages and other scientific institutions.
The university itself was opened in 1339 by Count Humbert II Dauphin and then consisted of only five faculties. The history of the educational institution is full of adventures. It was either closed, then opened, then renamed. The university was divided into today's three independent educational facilities in 1970.
Culinary City
The culinary industry is another element that Grenoble lives on. France, in general, is famous for its culinary delights. The culinary delicacies of Grenoble are generously seasoned with various herbs, because here they grow in huge quantities. In this city, a famous dish appeared, which is potatoes soaked in milk sauce and baked with cream in the oven. And only in this region of France the popular blue cheese is produced.
Such dishes are best in harmony with the amazing drink La Chartreuse 50-proof. You can try the masterpieces of local gastronomy in numerous drinking establishments, of which there are many here. There are both modest brasseries and fashionable gourmet restaurants here.
