Sibenik, Croatia: history, attractions, natural we alth

2024 Author: Harold Hamphrey | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:06

One of the first cities to appear in Croatia is Sibenik (Šibenik). It is located on the shores of the Adriatic Sea, near the confluence of the Krka River and the high-speed international highway. Having originated on the coast of the sea bay, it began to grow like an amphitheater over the course of many centuries. The population of the city with a thousand-year history is currently less than 40 thousand people.

Tourists from all over the world come to rest in Croatia. Sibenik is no exception. The city attracts travelers with its unique geographic location. And no wonder! After all, it is simultaneously located on three bodies of water: the sea, the river and the lake. Thanks to the unique combination of water elements, the city has become famous for its wellness, relaxation and relaxation treatments.

History

The first mention of Sibenik dates back to 1066. Historical information about its development is full of drama. According to available data, Sibenik acquired the status of a city in 1298, but after 114 years it was under the rule of Venice. At 15 andIn the 16th century, the Turks attacked the city in order to capture the city, however, all their actions did not produce any results.

In 1797, Sibenik passed to Austria, the reason for this was the fall of the Venetian Republic. For a short time the city was under the rule of France, but in 1813 it became Austrian again.

During the First World War, the city was captured by Italy, but after the end of the armed struggle, it became part of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia. In 1991, after the independence of Croatia was proclaimed, Sibenik became part of it.

Despite the fact that the city can be safely attributed to the "old-timers", the surrounding atmosphere is full of newness and youth.

Sights of Sibenik (Croatia)

The central symbol of the city is the Cathedral of St. James. Solid stone blocks were used for its construction. Not far from the Cathedral of St. Jacob, the main attraction of Šibenik, is the city Lodge (1542). St. Barbara's Church, also nearby, has a huge collection of medieval art.

Tourists who come to Sibenik for the first time should definitely visit the Prince's Palace, which is currently a city museum. The number of exhibits presented in it slightly falls short of 200 thousand. Fans of ancient frescoes will appreciate the New Church, built in the 16th century.

According to professional architects, the construction of local attractions was carried out under the influence of Venetian fashionpast times. The bright shades of stones used in the construction of buildings, which were mined in the quarries of the island of Brac, make the city incredibly beautiful and bright.

Natural we alth of Sibenik

When walking around the city, tourists are delighted with the amazingly colorful landscapes of the untouched hand of nature, which include the Krka National Park and the Kornati National Park.

The first one is named after the river that flows through the area. Since 1985, Krka Park has been considered a national park. From Sibenik it can be reached in half an hour (by transport). Krka National Park is a series of amazing lakes and waterfalls that have been formed for thousands of years. Most visitors tend to visit 7 waterfall cascades from 8 to 46 meters high. Swimming in the lake is not prohibited in these places.

The Kornati National Park is located 15 kilometers from Sibenik. It consists of 140 small islands. The only way to get to the archipelago is by water. Since there is no ferry service, the only option for a tourist to get to Kornati Park is to rent a boat or buy a sightseeing ticket.

Legend says that the archipelago was formed from a handful of stones that were left with God after he created the world. The rich marine flora and fauna, as well as the unique geomorphology, served as a pretext for uniting part of the islands into a national park.

Vacation in Sibenik (Croatia)

Wide pebble beaches, lushvegetation and mild climate - all this attracts tourists from all over the world. On average, Sibenik has about 300 sunny days a year. The best time to come here is in August. At this time, the water temperature in the sea is 27 degrees.

Resting in Sibenik, tourists can not only soak up the sun, but also strengthen their body. The best sandy beaches are located at a distance of 6 kilometers from the city center. In Sibenik, visitors will always find activities to their liking, from scuba diving with special equipment (diving) to sports rafting on mountain rivers (inflatable boats designed for 2, 4 or 6 people). In addition, here you can hunt small game, go sailing on a yacht or admire the stunning view of the city's surroundings from the windows of a helicopter. The presence of numerous water slides will not leave indifferent not only children, but also adults.

Tourists about Sibenik (Croatia) leave positive reviews, noting the extraordinary beauty of nature and bewitchingly clear water. The only drawback of the resort, according to visitors, is that it is already cool to relax in September, and not everyone has the opportunity to take vacations in summer. For travel lovers and those who want to visit the Balkan countries, it is best to start with Sibenik.

Where to stay in Sibenik?

The city has a fairly large selection of hotels, but there is not always enough space for everyone, so it is advisable to book rooms in advance. Moreover, in such a caseaccommodation is slightly cheaper.

Tourists can stay at one of the three top-selling hotels in travel agencies. This is the choice of vacationers. True, they are located 6 kilometers from Sibenik (Croatia):

• Solaris Beach Hotel Niko. The resort hotel, surrounded by a park, offers vacationers comfortable rooms with access to a balcony. It is located in close proximity to the beach. The hotel has an outdoor swimming pool.
• Solaris Beach Hotel Jakov, located within the Solaris Beach Resort complex, offers cozy rooms with air conditioning and a refrigerator. The main advantage of the hotel is its close proximity to the water park and the beach.
• Solaris Beach Hotel Andrija. The hotel, also located on the territory of the Solaris Beach Resort complex, is chosen by families with children, because it is decorated in a Disney style. For younger visitors, there are many entertainment programs, a special menu and water slides in the water park.

How to get to Sibenik?

The city is connected with the main centers of Croatia and Europe by bus service, and with the main coastal Italian cities - by ferry. Distance from the Adriatic city of Trogir - 58 kilometers, from Zadar - 64 km.

Holidays in this beautiful city, without any doubt, will bring great satisfaction, and the beauty of the local landscapes will leave an imprint in your memory for a long time. The presented photos of Sibenik in Croatia confirm this.