Carriage of weapons on an airplane: law, rules and recommendations

2024 Author: Harold Hamphrey | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:06

Transportation of weapons in an airplane is a task often faced by hunters, professional athletes, and law enforcement officers. Naturally, based on increased security requirements, the transportation of weapons directly in the aircraft cabin is strictly prohibited. Melee and firearms, as well as ammunition, are allowed to be carried on aircraft only upon receipt of permission from the competent authorities and only in baggage located in a special compartment inaccessible to passengers. Note that the rules for different companies may differ, we will talk about the basic requirements in this article.

General rules

The general rules for carrying weapons on an airplane are the same for most airlines. They note that the passenger is obliged to notify the airline in advance that he is going to travel with a weapon. This must be done at the stage of booking and check-in for the flight. Only inin this case, you can avoid annoying troubles when passing through security.

It must be remembered that when carrying weapons on an airplane, one should appear for registration one and a half hours before departure, since registration of such a passenger takes a lot of additional time. Therefore, even at the planning stage of such a flight, it is necessary to leave enough time for preliminary preparation.

Features

There are several important points about the special rules for transporting weapons on an airplane. For example, when transporting weapons within Russia, the owner must have permission to store and carry them. But if you import weapons from the territory of another state, you must obtain the appropriate permission from the police. If you are only transferring at a Russian airport, you must re-register your weapons.

Foreigners have the right to import sports or hunting weapons into Russia only if they have a special written invitation from a sports or hunting organization. The import of weapons in order to protect one's own life or other persons, the safety of cargo is possible only on the basis of an international agreement between countries.

Deposit

Directly at the airport you give your weapons to the airline for storage, at the airport of arrival it is returned to you. We note in particular that it is forbidden to transport even imitators of weapons in the cabin of an aircraft. This requirement is intended to prevent panic among passengers in the air.

Pothe rules for transporting weapons on an aircraft, they must be unloaded, the ammunition must be placed in a separate package that complies with safety rules and regulations. There must be no more than five kilograms of ammunition per passenger. Cartridges for pistols and gas rifles are generally prohibited.

All these provisions are specified in the Federal Law "On weapons". If you have a stun device with you, it must comply with the standards adopted by the Russian government, and the passenger must present a document that will indicate all its technical characteristics. In our country, it is forbidden to transport electric shock devices manufactured in other countries.

Procedure of actions

It is worth noting some of the features of transporting weapons that you need to know about if you are going to take it with you on a trip or business trip. No airline takes responsibility for the safety of your firearm after it has been transported on the plane. Also, you will not be reimbursed for expenses that may be associated with a missed flight due to the fact that you do not have time to check in. Therefore, you must take care of the safe packaging yourself, as well as the timely arrival at the airport and the availability of all necessary documents. In order to avoid any problems with passing control when boarding an aircraft, the following procedure should be followed.

Find out the brand of the device and the type of weapon in advance, and then contact the airport authorities andcarrier for a complete list of the required documents you will need. Arrange check-in and baggage checks in advance so you don't miss your flight.

At the airport, immediately contact the security service to report your intention to register a weapon for transportation by aircraft. You must have a passport, a permit to carry and store weapons, a boarding pass with you. Checking dangerous goods is carried out in a room specially equipped for such purposes. There, security officers will find out whether the parameters of the barrel correspond to the data presented in your documents, count the cartridges, draw up a certificate of transportation of dangerous goods in triplicate. By signing it, you will receive one copy for yourself. Only based on it you will be able to get weapons at the airport of arrival.

Transportation

Features of the transportation of such dangerous goods are prescribed in the Federal Law "On Weapons". Certain points must be taken into account. Exercise extreme caution when importing weapons from abroad. Before buying a barrel abroad, make sure you have permits that will allow you to import weapons into Russia. If you do not have an international permit, it will simply be withdrawn.

Museum weapons of particular value may be seized for customs control. The carriage of any weapon is allowed only in a speciallyin the case intended for this purpose, such baggage is sealed by filling out the relevant documents.

Please note that the transport of any homemade ammo is strictly prohibited. They will definitely be seized, and the owner will be removed from the flight for investigation and inquiry. You also need to understand that you must have a good reason to transport weapons on an airplane, otherwise you may be denied customs clearance.

By the way, crossbows and bows are not weapons, but you should also buy them only in specialized stores.

Most importantly, remember that transporting weapons on an airplane is an extremely responsible process. Luggage is always carefully checked, and if a weapon is found that was not known in advance, the passenger will face serious problems, up to criminal liability. The same applies to cases where an incomplete package of documents is submitted.

Hunting rifle

When transporting hunting weapons on an airplane, you should keep in mind that they must be unloaded, lie in a wardrobe trunk or case.

It flies as baggage, so the weight of the gun itself and its ammunition is included in the baggage allowance. As a rule, when flying in economy class, luggage weighing up to 20 kilograms is allowed, as well as hand luggage weighing up to five kilograms. When flying in business class, the baggage allowance increases to 30 kilograms, and hand luggage - up to 10.

Otherwise, you will have to pay for excess baggage at the appropriate rates of the airline. For example, if you are going hunting in Magadan, then most companies set a tariff of 450rubles for each extra kilogram of cargo.

Smooth-bore and rifled weapons with cartridges corresponding to the caliber are allowed for transportation. Their weight can be five kilograms. If there are a lot of cartridges, it is recommended to pack them in a separate case.

Traumatic pistol

The rules for transporting non-lethal weapons on an aircraft basically correspond to the general rules for transporting dangerous goods on aircraft.

Most importantly, at home or immediately before check-in for the flight, pack the barrel separately, taking out the stores. To make it convenient to hand over such a weapon, it is usually recommended to fold it into a regular purse. At the check-in desk at the airport, you must immediately warn that you are carrying a traumatic weapon.

The security service of the air harbor will take your muzzle, carefully count the cartridges, checking all the numbers, and then issue an act of acceptance from you against signature. After that, the purse or wardrobe trunk in which the gun is packed will be sealed and taken away.

At the airport of arrival, go to the airport security service, where, on the basis of this act, you will be given a gun back.

Pneumatic weapons

Please note that no additional documentation is usually required when transporting airguns on an aircraft.

At the same time, its transportation within the territory of Russia is possible only in checked baggage. Special documents for such weapons are not needed, but you should be prepared for the fact that law enforcement officers can carefully check your air pistolor a gun.

Melee weapons

Passengers, perhaps, face the need to transport bladed weapons on an airplane most often. After all, this category also includes knives bought on vacation as kitchen utensils, and gift daggers, and similar items. If you carefully follow all the rules, then you should not have any problems.

The only thing, almost no airline allows you to carry edged weapons in your hand luggage, you will have to check it in your luggage. If the length of the cutting surface is more than 10 centimeters, then you will also need accompanying documentation that such cold steel is an economic accessory.

When transporting souvenir blades and knives, special documents are required to accept them as luggage. All items that will be classified as edged weapons must be in protective covers on all piercing and cutting surfaces. Be sure to inform the airport authorities about your intention to transport dangerous goods, it is better to do this a few days in advance.

Keep in mind that without permission to export weapons of artistic and historical value, you will not be able to take them out of Russia.

Gaming weapons

The need to transfer airsoft guns on an airplane has become more and more common lately, because the number of fans of this game is constantly growing.

According to Russian law, weapons with a muzzle energy of up to three joules are not considered pneumatic. Airsoft just rightfalls within these parameters. However, all the same, each unit must have its own passport with a full description of all technical characteristics.

The most dangerous weapon

Perhaps, firearms are considered the most dangerous. For its transportation, certain conditions will be required. Transportation of firearms in an aircraft is allowed only if there is a permit for its carrying and storage, documents for import or export from the country, papers relating to cartridges for it. They must indicate confirmation of the preparation of cartridges for transportation on an aircraft, the integrity of the original packaging, the exact number of cartridges and their caliber.

Only in this case, the transport of any type of firearms will be allowed. Please note that in this article we have outlined only the general rules, each airline may have details and features, you need to familiarize yourself with them in advance.