For travelers, the weather often comes first. This is understandable, because during the trip you will have to spend a lot of time outdoors, so you don’t want bad weather to spoil the impression. The question of what the weather is like in Kaliningrad in October and whether it is worth going to this city at this time naturally arises among all tourists. Let's talk about the features of a holiday in Kaliningrad in October, and prove that it's always worth going here, including in October.
Geographic location
Kaliningrad is a city where everything is special, starting with its geographical location. The Kaliningrad region is the westernmost region of Russia, it is separated from the rest of the country by the lands of other states and is connected only by sea. Therefore, the region is a semi-exclave. Kaliningrad is located on the banks of the Pregol River,flowing into the Vistula Lagoon of the B altic Sea. The city is home to about half a million people, and its area is 224 square meters. km. The city is separated from Moscow by 1200 km. The relief of the city is flat, it is just made for walking.
History of the city
Kaliningrad is a city with an amazing destiny. In the 6-12th centuries, the Prussian fortress Twangste stood on the Pregol River, there are no historical descriptions and documents about this building, only legends. In 1255, the impregnable fortress, which withstood many attacks, was captured by the combined army of the Teutonic Order and King Otakar II of Bohemia. On the site of the ruins, the Grand Master of the Order decided to build his residence. So in 1255 the first stone of the city of Koenigsberg, in the future of Kaliningrad, was laid.
At first, a wooden structure was built, and then a brick castle began to be built. For several decades, the Prussian troops did not give up hope of capturing the castle, but their attempts were unsuccessful. Initially, the city was inhabited by Prussian residents, but gradually more and more German people come to the city, assimilation and the formation of a new image of the city dweller take place.
At first, the settlement grew within the city walls, but by the 13th century the number of inhabitants increased greatly, land development began around the castle fortifications, which became known as the Altstadt (Old Town). In 1333, the construction of the Cathedral began in a new area of the city - on the island of Kneiphof. This is how the administrativedividing Koenigsberg.
In the middle of the 15th century, the capital of the Teutonic Order moved to the city, which at that time recognized itself as a Polish vassal. The economic and political significance of the settlement has greatly increased. In the middle of the 16th century, a university was opened here, which today is the oldest in Russia. During this period, the city became an important center of Lithuanian culture. In 1758, during the Seven Years' War, for some time the city became part of the Russian Empire. In the 19th century, the city was actively modernized, a water supply and sewerage network was being built, an observatory was being erected, and a horse tram was launched.
At the beginning of the 20th century, an airport opens here, and general electrification takes place. During the Second World War, the city was subjected to the most severe bombing and was destroyed by 60%, the entire historical center became complete ruins. As a result of the Potsdam Treaty, Koenigsberg went to the USSR and was renamed Kaliningrad.
After that, the city is recovering very quickly, although the historical appearance was largely lost, and the cathedral stood for many decades as a reminder of the war. In post-Soviet times, the difficult life of the city began, he found himself in isolation. At first, there were difficulties with life support, but by the beginning of the 21st century, the city was able to improve its life and adapt to new conditions.
Today, the region is not only an important tourist attraction, but also an attractive place to live. Arriving in Kaliningrad in October, you can get acquainted with its history in detail and take a walk along itsstreets without crowds and crowds of tourists.
Climate and weather
Geographical position and proximity of the warm current of the Gulf Stream provides quite comfortable conditions for living in the city. Moderate continental, with features of the sea, the climate gives warm, cool summers and mild short winters. The average annual temperature here is around plus 8 degrees.
Typical weather in Kaliningrad in October is plus 10 degrees, and 10 days with precipitation during the month. There are small night frosts, and in other years the air can warm up to 20 degrees during the day.
The main sign of the Kaliningrad climate is variability. Here you always need to be prepared for the sun and rain. Most often, the weather forecast for October (Kaliningrad) says that precipitation is possible and partly cloudy is expected. And usually these predictions come true.
Features of holidays in October
The beauty of coming to Kaliningrad in October, first of all, is that by this time the main tourist flows have left and the city is returning to its usual, measured rhythm of life. At this time, seasons open in theaters and concert halls, an active club life begins, and many different events are held. Therefore, you will not be bored in Kaliningrad. The mild weather allows for long walks and sightseeing. Therefore, for those who are wondering whether it is worth going to Kaliningrad in October, the answer is unequivocal - it is worth it!
Attractions
Sightseeing is the main point of the program for those who arrive in Kaliningrad in October. Reviews of tourists offer a large excursion program to explore the city and its suburbs. The first thing to see is Kant Island with the Cathedral, the paths along which the great philosopher walked, and his grave. The island is a great place for walking, it is very quiet and atmospheric here. You should also see the former Rosenau church, the organ hall - the former Sagrada Familia, the puppet theater - the former Cathedral of the Memory of Queen Louise, the building for the mechanism that raises the high bridge, the King's Gate.
What to see: tourist tips
Travelers who came to Kaliningrad in October, according to experienced tourists, should not miss the monuments of the Second World War - the Curonian Spit, the B-431 submarine. It is also advised to go to Svetlogorsk, admire the B altic Sea and immerse yourself in the cozy atmosphere of an empty resort town. It is also worth finding a funny structure - the Upside Down House - and finding all the gates of the former city fortifications.
Things to do: tourist tips
Kaliningrad, a vacation in October which has its own charm, is associated with water, with fishermen. In any weather, you can get to the Fishing Village complex, this is a modern, stylized building with hotels, sports grounds, spasalons, restaurants. It is pleasant to walk or sit in a cafe here, admiring the always beautiful Kaliningrad sky and water. The city has a wonderful Amber Museum, where you can spend several hours and even buy souvenirs. Nature lovers will be very interested in visiting the Maritime Museum or the zoo. The evening can be perfectly spent at the organ concert in the Cathedral. Lovers of unusual sensations are advised by local residents to wander through the numerous dungeons of Kaliningrad, it is better to take an experienced guide as a guide.
Practical information
When going to Kaliningrad, you should take care of the hotel in advance. Although there will be no shortage of free rooms in October, you can ask the hotel owners for a discount when booking, as the high season has already ended. The historic center of the city is small, but tourists are advised to use public transport to get around the city quickly, as there is a well-developed bus service. There are many cafes and restaurants in the city, so there are no problems with food. For those who want to save money, the student canteen is always open at the oldest university.