Iceland is a multifaceted and very beautiful country located in Europe. It is washed by the Atlantic Ocean. The capital of Iceland is Reykjavik. Today we have to learn more about the black beach in Iceland, a photo of which you can also see in the article.
What is Iceland famous for?
The territory of the country is an island that is of volcanic origin. There is not a very favorable climate for a holiday on the coast. But nature saturated with colors, many beautiful beaches and landscapes that take your breath away. There are also waterfalls, bright glaciers and, of course, a beautiful ocean.
But probably the most beautiful and fascinating place in Iceland can be considered the black coast. These beaches are called Reynisfjara. We usually imagine a coastline with golden or white sand. But here the beach is very different from others, because it is completely strewn with black sand.
Reynisfjara is located near the small town of Vik in southern Iceland. Its population is about 300 people. This is a very unusual placebewitches. The beach is surrounded by bas alt rocks and huge mysterious caves. But most of all, where did the black sand beach in Iceland come from?
Appearance
A black beach in Iceland was formed as a result of volcanic activity. Many years ago, an avalanche flowed into the ocean, after which it froze. When it hit the water, it was crushed by waves for years. This resulted in fine prickly sand. This is how the black miracle of nature was born.
General Features
Iceland's pitch-black sand beach stretches for about five kilometers along the sea. More than fifty minerals and many other elements have been found here. But surprisingly, despite the color, the sand is very clean. It does not contain garbage and various garbage.
The black beach in Iceland looks a little gloomy due to the cold ocean against the backdrop of black sand. In addition, this part of Iceland is very damp and humid. This is because it rains most of the year.
What surrounds him?
In addition to the extraordinary sand, the landscape of the beach is brightened up by huge boulders and bas alt columns. They appeared as a result of the influence of sea water on coastal rocks. But there is also a legend that the boulders appeared as a result of troll attacks on the surface of the earth, which turned into stones when the sun appeared.
A lot of different birds live in the gorges of these rocks. But among them it is worth highlighting one special,which is the pride of Iceland. This bird is named puffin. They are special and very beautiful. Something a bit like a penguin, and something like a parrot. They are very friendly and funny.
The unreal and extraordinary view of the black beach in Iceland is in huge demand in the world of cinema. His landscapes often attract worldwide cinema. Horror films are often shot here, as well as films about science fiction and the other world. But the most important thing is that no additional scenery is needed for filming - nature itself took care of it.
The most beautiful beach
The black beach in Vik was voted the most beautiful beach on earth 20 years ago. To this day, he proudly bears this title.
Also in the town of Vik there are several hotels, restaurants, cafes and camping. All these amenities are designed for tourists. A factory was established in the city for the production of products from Icelandic wool, which is known throughout the world for its excellent quality. There is a shop next to the factory. Here you can buy wool products. Despite the high quality, they are relatively inexpensive. Such an acquisition can be a great gift for loved ones.
You can also note such a landmark of Vik as Cape Dirholaei. Its length reaches 120 meters, and beautiful and unusual arches are formed at the end.
Walking along the beach between the scattered boulders of fantastic and exclusive shapes, one can feel perfect peace, complete detachment from the world and fully connect withnature.
Iceland moss
Also in the town you can find one interesting thing - this is Icelandic moss. It is very beautiful and soft to the touch, like fluff. Literally all stone blocks are covered with moss. It looks fabulous, as if you have visited the country of the gnomes. If anyone does not know, moss has healing properties. It is good for cough.
You should definitely visit the Skaftafell National Park, because it is here that you can admire the beautiful waterfall called Svartifoss. It translates as "black waterfall".
Despite the fact that this is the southernmost point of the island, it is usually quite cool here. The temperature in summer reaches only +15 °C. The water in the ocean is also cold, so not every tourist will dare to swim here.
Staying on a black beach does not guarantee you a sunny and warm holiday that will allow you to swim in the ocean, as it almost always rains and is very damp. But the most beautiful landscape, good emotions and wonderful warm memories are guaranteed.