Republic of Ireland: sights, history, photos

2024 Author: Harold Hamphrey | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:06

Republic of Ireland (capital - Dublin) - a state located on the island of Ireland. The country is a popular tourist destination. Here, travelers are waiting for amazingly beautiful landscapes, unique natural sites, deep lakes and bays, interesting castles and cathedrals. From this publication you will learn everything about what kind of republic - Ireland (attractions, history and culture are discussed below).

From the history of the country

The first settlers arrived on the island over 6 thousand years ago. In the IV century. BC e. this territory was inhabited by Celtic tribes, and in the VIII century. - Vikings. In the XII century. the British arrived on the island. In the 17th century English and Scottish Protestants settled in the northern parts of the island. Over time, the majority of the population of Ireland began to be Protestants. This became possible due to the displacement of the indigenous population of the northern regions of the island by Scottish settlers. In 1921, the southern regions of Ireland, the majority of whose population were Catholics, separated from the Protestant north (Easter Revolution). On thethis territory, the independent state of Ireland was created.

Considering the historical past of the island, one should not confuse the concepts of "Northern Ireland" and "Republic of Ireland". The Republic of Ireland is an independent state. Northern Ulster, which includes 6 northern counties, is under the protectorate of Great Britain.

Attractions

Ireland is an amazingly beautiful country. Mountain landscapes, natural landscapes, clear lakes, ancient architecture and cultural monuments - all this undoubtedly attracts travelers.

There are several popular tourist destinations in the country.

• Dublin is the capital of the state, its cultural and economic center. Most of the popular tourist places are located in the city and its environs. Among them, Dublin Castle, Ashtown Castle, the Presidential Residence, St. Patrick's Cathedral, the Cathedral Mosque should be highlighted.
• Cork is a large city located in the southwestern part of the island. Cork has long been famous for its historical sights. In its vicinity are the famous castles of Desmond and Blackrock, and in the city itself there are a large number of interesting architectural monuments.
• County Kerry is the perfect place for a family holiday. Thousands of tourists come here every year to see the beautiful lakes of Killarney, the amazing Blasket Islands and the famous Urag Stone Ring.

Kylemore Abbey

Kylemore Abbey,located in the western part of the state, it is rightfully awarded the title of the most romantic place in the country. It is located on the shore of a beautiful lake at the foot of the Druchruach mountain. Mountain cliffs, dense forest, clear lake water - everything makes this place fabulous. Kylemore Castle itself, where Mitchell and Margaret Henry lived, was built in the Victorian style.

In addition, the abbey has a beautiful neo-Gothic church and a unique garden surrounded by Victorian walls.

Ring of Kerry

"The Ring of Kerry" is a tourist route that runs through the main attractions of the county of the same name. In recent decades, this destination has been especially popular among travelers from all over the world. A tour of the Ring of Kerry is a unique chance to get acquainted with the most amazing sights of Ireland.

• Killarney Park is a great family getaway.
• Journey through the villages of Caersiveen, Waterville, Killorglin - a unique opportunity to get acquainted with the life of the locals and, of course, drink a glass of delicious Irish beer.
• Tork Waterfall.
• View of the lakes of Killarney.
• Muckross House is a museum-estate located in the vicinity of the town of Killarney. In 1861, Queen Victoria herself visited this place!
• Ross Castle is a symbol of Irish resistance to British rule.

CastleMalahide

The Republic of Ireland has long been famous for its beautiful castles, and one of them is Malahide. The estate, built in the 12th century, is located near the capital of the state. Today, a museum is open in the castle, where everyone has the opportunity to see not only antique furniture and famous paintings, but also the family jewels of the Tabolt and Corbet families who once lived here. In addition, the castle is also known for its mystical legends, namely the legend of the five ghosts that still appear here.

Dublin Castle

Dublin Castle is a real gem of Ireland's capital. It was built in the 13th century. (during the stay of the Vikings). For over 700 years, the castle has been the meeting place of the English government. Today this place is included in the list of the most famous sights of Ireland. Going on an excursion to Dublin Castle, every traveler will also be able to see the ancient Church of the Holy Trinity and the Norman Record Tower (XIII century).

Things to see in Ireland

• Dromoland Castle - the building houses a 5-star hotel that has been visited by many Hollywood celebrities in its time.
• Rock of Cashel - the residence of the Irish rulers was located here in the period before the Norman Conquest.
• The Cliffs of Moher is a unique natural monument located in the vicinity of the village of Liscanor.