Bavaria - attractions. Palaces and castles of Bavaria

2024 Author: Harold Hamphrey | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:06

Bavaria, whose sights attract tourists from all over the world, is a truly magnificent region. There are many ancient palaces and castles that amaze the imagination with their beauty. Anyone who loves Germany should know at least some of them.

Neuschwanstein

Today this castle is considered a symbol of Bavaria. It is characterized by elegance and sophistication. Tall, looking to the sky, he is the epitome of elegance. White stone walls and patterned windows look very attractive. And at the top are oval turrets, complemented by arched balconies and loopholes.

The castle was built in a rather unusual style. It is not often possible to see a building that combines late Gothic, Romanesque and Byzantine features. Only Bavaria can surprise tourists like this.

Munich, whose sights can be called quite interesting, is still not so attractive for sometravelers like Füssen, in the vicinity of which this castle is located. And there is nothing strange in this. Of course, there are art galleries, museums and temples in Munich, but Neuschwanstein surpasses them in many ways.

The castle looks great against the backdrop of alpine nature, stretching around. From afar, it seems fake and, rather, resembles a scenery for a theatrical performance. This is the most fabulous, delightful of all the castles built during the life of King Ludwig.

Excursion to the castle

Excursions in Bavaria are very popular among tourists. It's always interesting to learn something new. But an excursion to Neuschwanstein is something quite unusual. People climb up the asph alt path. Climbing far enough up the mountain, they see a suspension bridge extending over the valley. And below is a waterfall, the height of which is 45 meters. Some tourists prefer to stop half way and not move on. They are definitely missing out. Walking a little further, you can reach a place with a wonderful view of the extraordinary mountain world surrounding the castle.

Linderhof

This beautiful palace was also built under Ludwig. The ruler of Bavaria was lucky that he lived to the time when the construction work was completed. Linderhof, in fact, is a combination of pompous baroque and elegant rococo. Surprises a huge number of mirrors enclosed in golden frames. All of them create an interestingeffect - the area of the rooms visually increases.

Interior decoration

The most talented European artists worked on the interior design of Linderhof. The walls are decorated with paintings and colorful tapestries. A visit to the palace leaves a lot of impressions. Some even feel dizzy from the abundance of vases, figurines, large porcelain birds and flowers, crystal chandeliers with many candles (however, they say that all of them never burned at the same time), marble fireplaces. Bavaria, whose sights are known even outside the country, is a fabulous land where you can experience many unforgettable moments.

Altenstein

The name of this castle translates as "Old Stone". It is located in the northern part of the small town of Bad Liebenstein. The castle was built at the dawn of the Middle Ages, which means it fully justifies its name.

It's no secret that many people want to visit Germany just to see sights like this. There are many tourists here from our country, because at present it is not at all difficult to obtain a visa necessary for a trip. Bavaria, whose sights attract many Russians, is always glad to see guests, it welcomes them cordially, drawing them into its unusual world.

Restoration work

But back to the castle. Unfortunately, not a single original building of Altenstein has survived to this day. And there is nothing strange in this, because wars were constantly going on in this territory, and fires also occurred. Surely there were other unfavorable factors that contributed to the destruction of the castle. But himrestored. And today, this oldest landmark is no longer a fortified citadel, it has turned into a luxurious country residence.

Now reconstruction work is being carried out here, as a result of which in a year the castle should acquire a look characteristic of the late Renaissance. This is exactly what Altenstein was like in the middle of the 17th century.

Bavaria, whose sights inspire artists and poets, is undoubtedly the best corner in the country, but it is also recommended to visit Thuringia, where this castle is located. You can, of course, admire the photos, but the impressions will not be so strong.

Park and underground river

The castle, standing on the gentle side of the mountain, called Saxe-Meiningen, is also famous for its large park stretching over 160 hectares. Many are surprised when they find out that a river flows underground on its territory. Previously, it was on the surface, but as a result of the construction of an underground tunnel, it suddenly changed its course. The secret passages underneath the park were completely flooded.

Reincarnations

Many centuries have passed since the founding of the castle, and during all this time not only its appearance has undergone changes. It is also noteworthy that he constantly passed from one owner to another. Altenstein survived the Inquisition, feudal strife and world wars.

At different periods, it served as a refuge for Protestants, a country residence, a place of detention, and evenhospital. We can say that Altenstein Castle has gone through several reincarnations. His fate was not easy.

Altenstein Owners

Among the owners of the castle are such prominent people as St. Boniface (he was called the German Apostle), Landgraves of Thuringia, knights, electors from Saxony, including Frederick the Wise, famous for his favorable attitude towards the famous Martin Luther, reformer and Protestant. The latter, by the way, also lived here for some time, and where the old beech tree, named after him, grew, today there is a monument dedicated to this great man.

Restoration, exhibitions

Countless times Altenstein was destroyed and rebuilt. Currently, it is considered a historical monument, and at the moment, reconstruction work is being carried out in it, carried out here regularly. Some rooms have already been restored, and now they have small exhibitions that everyone can visit. People are happy that they have the opportunity to visit this amazing architectural complex.

Excursions are held strictly according to the schedule, which tourists are informed at the information desk, located near the castle, in the premises of a former farm. When all the necessary work in Altenstein is completed, an extensive memorial and historical complex will begin to operate here.

Bad Fussing

All the cities of Bavaria are very beautiful, the living conditions here are very good. Bad Füssing is no exception. This is a cozy townin 1950 it began to be considered a resort. At that time, the Germans tried to find oil here, but instead they discovered thermal springs. Since then, residents of Germany and other countries have come here to relax. There are spacious streets, beautiful fountains, green parks and squares. In a word, this place is rightfully considered the pride of the country. Despite the small size of the town, there are as many as three large thermal complexes here. Impressive, isn't it? Everyone chooses where to go - to "Thermes-1", "Johannesbad" or "Europe Thermes". Judging by the reviews, tourists really like their holidays in Bad Füssing, and they do not regret at all that they have been here.

Kelheim

Many travelers visiting Bavaria prefer to go to Kelheim first. But this is not because the city attracts them with something. Just here you can take a boat to the old monastery called Weltenburg. By the way, you will have to swim through the famous Danube Fault.

Some inexperienced travelers do not immediately understand what is at stake. Not everyone has heard of this break. What does he represent? In fact, this is part of the Danube, located between Weltenburg and Kelheim. Its length is 6 kilometers. Here, the Danube flows in a deep narrow gorge, and the tops of rocks rise above the water, on which magnificent mixed forests grow.

If there is a truly fantastic place in Germany, then this is undoubtedly Bavaria. Attractions, reviews of which are full of admiring words, are a real magnet fortourists, who are growing here every year.