In order to protect passengers from adverse events during air travel, security control is carried out at all airports, which includes not only document verification, but also other procedures. Taking into account that they take a lot of time, you should arrive at the airport in advance. The best option is 2-4 hours before departure of international flights, and a minimum of 1.5 hours for domestic flights.
Those who fly outside the state go through passport control at the airport. Keep in mind that when several flights depart at the same time, a huge queue forms in front of the control desk, and even if you still have a lot of time before departure, those who have no time left at all may ask to start.
General information
Many people are interested in what exactly they check when passing through passport control at the airport. First of all, the employee must make sure that the flight outside Russia is legal. A person who has large debt obligations to banking institutions or the state does not have the right to travel abroad.
The same ruleapplies to people who have serious problems with the law. A travel ban is imposed on citizens with a criminal record, as well as those with pending enforcement proceedings.
Subtleties of passport control
Travelers without experience are afraid to go through passport control at the airport, they don't know what they check in the process. Passport control rules apply to everyone without exception:
- You can't get too close to the post. Before the red line you need to stop, this line means the Russian border. A person who breaks it can be punished.
- Many tourists are very confused by the gaze of the passport control officer, do not worry and look away, as the border guard checks his face in front of him with the photo in the passport.
- When going through document checks, airport employees can not only check documents, but also ask different questions. You need to answer clearly and carefully, jokes and irony in this case are inappropriate and can turn into trouble.
- If a passenger does not understand the question of a border guard asked in a foreign language, for example, during an arrival check, you must definitely say so, in no case answer “as it seems”, as this can lead to problems, such as denial of entry into the state.
- Keep in mind that even if the tourist has all the necessary documents and visas on hand, passport control workers at the entrance have every right not to letperson to the country, if there are good reasons for this. For example, it may be a suspicion that the real reason for arriving is to stay in the country and get a job on a tourist visa.
But do not worry too much, because in most countries, checking documents at entry and exit is a normal control procedure.
How to get through passport control at the airport
Those who are going on an international trip for the first time should be aware that there are several types of controls that can be placed in a different order, but one way or another, they will have to be passed.
Customs clearance
Passengers notice the process of customs control quite rarely, because as such the inspection may not take place. All those who have nothing to declare simply go to the "green corridor". Those who need to arrange some things go to the "red corridor". In the "green corridor", instead of being screened, travelers simply pass by airport employees and through special frames. Customs control can be carried out both at departure and upon arrival. On his own initiative, the security officer can check any passenger. This happens quite rarely at Russian airports, usually checking tourists arriving from trading countries such as China. After passing the customs check, you can go through passport control at Sheremetyevo airport or any other.
Passport control before departure
Travelers departinginternational flight, pass not only the usual control, but also passport. This procedure is valid only for passengers who travel outside the state. However, not all tourists know how to go through passport control at the airport, and even more so they are unfamiliar with the process.
Procedure for passport control
The passenger must do the following:
- In order of priority, travelers go to a special window where airport staff check their documents.
- The passenger must present the original of the foreign passport, and at the request of the document control officer or the border guard, it is necessary to show the boarding pass.
- If there are no questions about the documents and everything is in order, a seal is placed confirming that the person has passed passport control without violations. This means that he has the right to cross the state border, since no problems have been identified.
Passport control at the airport of each country is carried out according to its own rules of the existing border services, but in any case, the passenger's document must have a stamp on passing all the steps of check-in for the flight.
Air travel for travelers with children
For inexperienced tourists traveling with children under the age of 14, flying is a very intimidating experience. However, passport control at the airport for such passengers is not as complicated as it seems at first glance. Tourists whogo on a trip abroad with children, you must have the following documents with you:
- Child's international passport, made according to the established pattern.
- International passport of the parent with a stamp and a photo of the child.
- Original baby's birth certificate.
A child who is already 14 years old passes passport control at the airport on their own. When traveling outside the state with one parent, it is necessary to prepare a notarized permission to leave the child from the second parent. This document is only needed for international travel, no document is required for domestic flights.
Security Control
Another type of control that many passengers do not like is security control. This process involves taking off women's outerwear and heels, taking out laptops, taking away water bottles, and raising hands.
In most airports, there is only one security control - pre-flight. In Russia, for example, the first check also takes place at the entrance to the airport building, it is not so thorough, but it is also important.
At the pre-flight security control, plastic boxes are offered in which metal objects, equipment, liquids, etc. should be folded. If the airport has a modern screening framework, you will need to take off your shoes. The terminals, equipped with advanced technical equipment, have installations that allow you to recognize the contents of the bottles, thanks to whichit became possible to carry water, juice and soda, and not throw them away during the inspection. Basically, when checking security, you have to part with the following things:
- with bottles over 100ml;
- with matches;
- with lighters;
- with large and small scissors;
- with corkscrews.
If items such as hairpins, jars, souvenirs, etc. are found in the bag, they will simply be inspected and returned to the passenger.
Do not be afraid of screening procedures, they are necessary for your own safety. Arrive at the airport early and enjoy your next flight! Enjoy your holiday!