Russian seas: alphabetical list

Table of contents:

Russian seas: alphabetical list
Russian seas: alphabetical list
Anonim

The territory of the Russian Federation is washed by three oceans. All the seas of Russia, a list of which is given in the text of the article, are interesting and special in their own way. All of them are unique and original.

Russian seas: list

The largest country on the planet is connected to three oceans through 12 seas, both inland and marginal. One sea of Russia does not have a direct connection with the World Ocean (except for the connection through the Volga-Don Canal) - this is the Caspian Sea, which is endorheic.

Alphabetical list of seas surrounding Russia

Sea Belonging to the ocean
Azovskoe to the Atlantic Ocean
Barents to the Arctic Ocean
B altic to the Atlantic Ocean
White to the Arctic Ocean
Beringovo to the Pacific
East Siberian to the Arctic Ocean
Caspian drainless
Karskoe to the Arctic Ocean
Laptev to the Arctic Ocean
Okhotsk to the Pacificocean
Black to the Atlantic Ocean
Chukchi to the Arctic Ocean
Japanese to the Pacific

Total - 13 seas.

Atlantic Seas

The seas from the Atlantic Ocean basin beat against the western shores of Russia. From the north it is the B altic Sea, in the south - the Sea of Azov and the Black Sea.

Seas of Russia list
Seas of Russia list

They are united by the following features:

  • they are all inland, i.e. deep continental;
  • all of them are the final seas of the Atlantic, that is, to the east of them, either the waters of another ocean or land.

The coastline of Russia along the seas of the Atlantic is about 900 km. The B altic Sea is touched by the Leningrad and Kaliningrad regions. The Black and Azov Seas are washed by the shores of the Rostov Region, the Krasnodar Territory and the Crimea.

Sea of the Arctic Ocean

Some Russian seas (the list is given above) belong to the Arctic Ocean basin. There are six of them: five of them are marginal (Chukchi, Kara, Laptev, East Siberian, Barents) and one is internal (White).

list of seas washing Russia
list of seas washing Russia

Almost all of them are covered with ice all year round. Thanks to the Atlantic current, the southwest of the Barents Sea does not freeze. The waters of the Arctic Ocean reach the territory of such subjects of Russia as the Murmansk region, the Arkhangelsk region, the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District, the Taimyr Autonomous District, the Republic of Sakha, the Chukotka Autonomous District.

Pacific Seas

List of seas washing the coast of Russia fromeast and related to the Pacific Ocean is given below:

  • Beringovo;
  • Japanese;
  • Okhotsk.

The territories of the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Magadan Region, Kamchatka Region, Khabarovsk Territory, Sakhalin Region, Primorsky Territory adjoin these seas.

list of seas washing the coast of Russia
list of seas washing the coast of Russia

Warm seas

Half of Russian seas are covered with ice all year round. There are seas that are partially covered with an ice crust for a certain period of time. The warm seas of Russia, the list of which is given below, do not freeze during the year. So, the warm seas of Russia include:

  • Black;
  • Caspian;
  • Azov.

    Warm seas of Russia list
    Warm seas of Russia list

Russian seas: a list of unique seas

All geographical objects of the Earth are special and interesting in their own way. On the territory of Russia there are objects that are unique and inimitable. Of course, this is Lake Baikal, the Volga, Kamchatka geysers, the Kuril Islands and much more. The seas of Russia are also exceptional, a list of which is given below. The table shows the characteristics of some Russian seas in terms of their uniqueness.

List of seas washing Russia

Sea Characterization in terms of uniqueness
Azovskoe Considered the most inland sea of the planet. Communication with the waters of the oceans occurs through four straits and four seas. With a depth of no more than 13.5 m, it is recognized as the shallowest sea on the planet.
B altic

It is one of the most "uns alted" seas in the world.

Approximately 80% of the world's amber is mined here, which is why the sea was called Amber in ancient times.

Barents This is Russia's westernmost sea of those beyond the Arctic Circle. It is considered the cleanest sea of all that wash the shores of Europe.
White The sea, which has a small area, is the second small sea in Russia after the Sea of Azov. It washes the lands of the historical and cultural monument of Russia - the Solovetsky Islands.
Beringovo The largest sea washing Russia.
East Siberian Recognized as the coldest sea on the planet.
Caspian The largest endorheic sea in the world.
Laptev The remains of mammoths are regularly found on the islands of this sea.
Okhotsk Organisms have been found at the bottom of this sea that do not need solar energy.
Black The water mass of this sea is 87% lifeless due to the presence of a thick deep layer of hydrogen sulfide, where only bacteria live.
Chukchi The only sea in Russia with the International Date Line.
Japanese The most southern, but not the hottest sea in Russia. Of all the seas of Russia, this one has the richest underwater world.

We hope that the article was interesting and useful.

Recommended: