Volgograd is a popular city in the south of Russia, which attracts more and more travelers in recent years. The climate of this regional center plays an important role in the desire of tourists to visit the city on the Volga.
What attracts tourists to Volgograd?
Volgograd is a city with a rich history located in the southeast of Russia. The first mention of it is found in 1579 in the reports of English merchants who were looking for new ways and markets for goods. Since 1589, he has already been known in Russian chronicles and documents as Tsaritsyn.
Volgograd, whose climate has always favored guests and merchants to come here time after time, soon became one of the key centers of the south of our country. During its history, it has changed its name several times. For example, after the October Revolution, he changed the politically incorrect name at that time to Stalingrad. So the city was called from 1925 to 1961. Then, after the debunking of the cult of personality, the regional center received its current name.
Volgograd is a hero city, it was here that one of the bloodiest battles of the Great Patriotic War took place, in particular, the Battle of Stalingrad. A reminder of this is the Motherland Monument, whichtoday is one of the symbols of the city.
Weather in Volgograd
Volgograd, whose climate is characterized by a significant continentality, attracts most tourists in the summer months. They are hot and dry here, rains from June to August are rare. At the same time, truly warm and summer weather lasts much longer than the calendar summer lasts.
Winter is very cold, but there is little snow. The local climate is conducive to agriculture, with the only exception - in late autumn and early summer in this area there is catastrophically little rain and moisture. Because of this, the harvest does not always have enough life-giving water.
Also, frequent dry winds adversely affect yields. Because of them, moisture in the soil becomes even less.
The hottest month
Volgograd, whose climate type is temperate continental with a predominance of dry air masses, is a rather hospitable city in terms of weather. Therefore, the hottest month is July.
Midsummer is a favorite time for tourists to visit this city on the Volga. The average monthly temperature during these 30 days ranges from 24.5 to 25 degrees Celsius.
The coldest month is January. The temperature this month drops to minus 38 degrees. So if you want to feel the delights of a real Russian winter, then here the weather and climate will be favorable for this. Volgograd is famous for its record temperature drops in the winter months, and negative values onthermometers may appear in May and September. But minor. In July and August, there are never sharp cold snaps, the thermometer has not dropped below zero even once in the last 100 years when meteorological observations are being made.
Characteristic climate
If you are a fan of dry and hot summer, then your choice is Volgograd. The climate here will suit your wishes. Its characteristic features are low rainfall. Most often they fall in the form of strong, but short showers. At the same time, rains can be accompanied by heavy winds and even storms.
About 478 millimeters of precipitation falls annually. And more than half from May to August. But due to the fact that the rains are poured for a very short time, the soil does not have time to get enough moisture and the problems with drought are well known to local farmers.
Volgograd is a windy city
Finding out what kind of climate is in Volgograd, you will definitely come across the opinion that strong winds prevail here. Moreover, this is a characteristic feature throughout the year, and not just in individual months.
Winter and spring are the windiest. February stands out in particular. The weather is calmest at the end of summer, as well as at the beginning of autumn. Western and eastern winds prevail here, and due to the climate, both are equally likely.
The winds are not so active in summer. There are only gusts from the easterly direction, which bring dry and hot weather after them.
Special identityobserved during the transitional season. In early spring, easterly winds again prevail, while in autumn eddy currents blow from the west and northwest.
Such strong winds contribute to the development of wind energy resources. At the same time, local residents have to pay great attention to protecting the soil from wind erosion, the load on various structures. Strong winds, which are considered gusts of 15 meters per second and higher, are not uncommon here.
The most windy are the winter months. For example, in February or March, a strong wind can be observed during the week, while in August or September, no more than one or two days.
Environmental situation
What else do you need to know before you decide to visit Volgograd? Ecology, climate here will not suit everyone. And if there are not so many complaining about the weather, then the ecological state of the city is considered difficult.
Cars pollute the atmosphere the most. They account for about 75% of emissions. There are also many hazardous industries. This is metallurgy, and the chemical industry, and fuel.
The Krasnoarmeisky district of Volgograd (it accounts for about half of all emissions) and Krasnooktyabrsky - the highest pollution index is recorded here.
The great Volga River cannot boast of cleanliness in the city. Treatment facilities that receive all city wastewater are located on Golodny Island. At the same time, their wastewater exceeds the permissible levels of harmful substances.