Fisherman's Bastion in Budapest: description, history, photo. How to get to the Fisherman's Bastion?

2024 Author: Harold Hamphrey | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:06

The Fisherman's Bastion in Budapest is a great place for tourism. It is believed that here you can collect a solid catch, as well as look at true works of art in architecture. The local fortifications are massive and beautiful.

Value

In fact, the Fisherman's Bastion is a place intended not so much for fishing, but for receiving travelers and conducting excursions.

Many people are attracted to the beautiful galleries and tall towers. They have an aesthetic function and are not designed for defensive purposes. Despite the fact that the Fisherman's Bastion (Budapest, Hungary) is undeservedly called a good place for fishing, it is still loved and often visited by tourists. From here you can see a beautiful panorama of the Danube, as well as Pest. This item also has many other positive characteristics.

Prerequisites for Creation

Hungarians very reverently honor the traditions of their native land. The monument to Stephen I - the saint and the first king, who became practically the first full-fledged ruler of the country, means a lot to them.

The local cathedral is also dedicated to state officials, whose hands laid the foundation for development. Exactlythe wedding of St. Matthias was held here twice, and also the heads of the country, who ruled closer to our time, were crowned. In addition, Franz Joseph I and his wife Elisabeth came here to hold ceremonies.

Once upon a time there was a temple here, whose patroness was the Virgin Mary, but over time it was destroyed by the Mongol-Tatars. After that, Stephen the Great founded his church, which Bela IV restored after him when the country was liberated in 1270. Under Matthias Korvin, the state strengthened, so that his church became the main Catholic church in the city.

Rise

How did the Fisherman's Bastion (Budapest) come about? Its history in the 19th century began to unfold at the height of the Buda hill and is not as long as that of many other architectural structures in Europe. So this place is sometimes called a remake, like many local attractions such as Vajdahunyad castle.

The creation of this attraction was timed to coincide with the 1000th anniversary of the formation of Hungary, which took place in the century before last. However, the work was not completed by the required date, so the deadline was shifted to 1905.

For several centuries before the opening, the Fisherman's Bastion had a completely different look. There was a square, which was fenced from different sides by a high fortress. The Fishermen's Bastion got its name due to the fact that the main commodity traded here was the catch from local waters. In exchange for the permission to trade here, the guests of the city had to stand up for the settlement in the event of a military threat that couldmove on to the fortress. The fishermen's bastion gradually lost its attractiveness as the walls dilapidated, and trade was no longer so brisk.

When the Royal Palace was being reconstructed, we decided to pay attention to this place as well. They used it for completely different purposes, but the familiar name never went out of use. Its name sounds quite menacing and powerful, but the Fisherman's Bastion was not used for military purposes. The photos show that this is a rather picturesque building, the main purpose of which was to complement the Matthias Church within the framework of a single architectural composition. It has been coping with it for over a century.

Building

Once in this city, you will definitely want to visit the Fisherman's Bastion. How to get there? You need to follow to the square. Holy Trinity. Both this building and the church were renovated by an architect named F. Shulek. He worked on all the designs for these buildings that now adorn Budapest.

The fisherman's bastion, whose photos give only a glimpse of the power and scale of the building, is a gallery 8 meters wide. The total length is 140 m. The temple is in the center of the composition. Here you can see seven towers of a conical shape of a tent type. These are symbols of various tribes that united centuries ago into a single state - Hungary.

When World War II was in full swing, this building was severely damaged by bombs being dropped on the city. After that, it was necessary to carry out the reconstruction, which was taken up by Janos Schulek, the son of the samethe architect who built this landmark. Bastion, in its own way, has become a family affair and responsibility.

Recent improvements

Also, restoration work was carried out in the 80s. 20th century. The reason for the beginning of these changes lies in the gray color of the walls, which is not natural. This is due to the fact that the air is polluted, it contains a large amount of poisonous gases that spoil even the structure, not to mention human he alth.

Moreover, many of the statues that needed to be repaired or completely changed were destroyed. When all operations to restore the architectural monument were completed, it became part of the heritage of the UNESCO World Fund, like the Buda Palace.

Monument in honor of the ruler

Tourists will be very interested in the monument located here, erected in honor of the first king of Hungary - St. Stephen. The author of the sculpture is Strobl.

This is a magnificent statue of a rider on a horse, towering on a massive pedestal. When you get closer, you can see charming bas-reliefs representing various events from the ruler's life path. There is here his coronation, the beginning of the construction of the temple and much more. This beautiful landmark was installed in 1906.

Paintings

The local high towers, chic terraces, impressive balustrades, and passages deserve special attention. You can fall in love with them at first sight so that this place is for a long timewill mentally pull you to visit it again.

The name of the main tower is Hiradash. She looks extremely majestic. Once on its top, you can get acquainted with the beautiful panorama of the Danube and the capital of Hungary. You will feel as if you are looking at miniature bridges, the parliament building, the basilica dedicated to Saint Stephen, and many other interesting places that you will no doubt want to visit.

As a rule, a couple of days is a negligible time to see everything here properly. But if you are already pressed for time, do not deprive the attention of the Fisherman's Bastion. He deserves the most enthusiastic attention. It is also interesting that in the daytime and in the evening there is a completely different perception of the surroundings, and each landscape is beautiful in its own way. This is due to the fact that in the dark part of the day the panorama is decorated with the bright lights of the city.

There is an opinion that long passages and kilometers of tunnels are hidden in the ground under the Buda Hill. They contain their secrets and mysteries. To touch them, you can go down to the chapel of St. Michael in the dungeon. It was equipped during the construction of the bastion itself.

Interesting details

Everything here is saturated with antiquity and the atmosphere of the 19th - early 20th century, but modern technologies have not bypassed the Fisherman's Bastion either. A special 3D cinema has been built in it, which helps to get an idea of the history of this item.

Tourists are shown a film for 15 minutes, which reveals1000-year life of the state. You can use glasses and comfortable headphones. The channel is tuned to a language convenient for you, including Russian. This is a fascinating video, but the USSR is not spoken about in the best light.

This is about the uprising that was put down in 1956. Then Budapest was the site of the invasion of tanks of the Soviet Union. The rest of the spectacle is breathtaking and made with the latest computer technology.

You can also learn more about the state by visiting the exposition operating at the chapel. A cinema ticket costs 1,500 forints.

Also, for the convenience of tourists, there is a cozy cafe nearby, from the windows of which you can look at the wonderful panoramas of Pest and the Danube, but the prices here are slightly higher than average. To get to the embankment, you can walk along the stone stairs. According to the original plan, they wanted the steps to reach the river, but they were cut off a little earlier. This is a great place to shop for souvenirs.

The lower gallery of the bastion is open around the clock. The upper towers are open from 9.00 to 20.00 from May 1 to October 15. And the rest of the time - until 19.00. Many balconies and high towers can be entered for free. But if you really want to climb to the highest point of the building, you need to buy a ticket for 700 forints. Children under 6 years old are free. For students, pensioners and teenagers over 6 years old, the entrance fee is HUF 350.

Path to attractions

When you get to an unfamiliar city, you can spend a lottime to figure out how to get to the Fisherman's Bastion in Budapest. It is best to take buses number 16, 16A or 116. At night, transport works a little differently, so at this time it is better to take route number 916.

You should get off at the stop Szentharomsag ter. A visit to this place brings a lot of pleasant memories, introduces you to a unique architectural monument, which the city administration is constantly monitoring.