Gorokhovets is one of the ancient Russian cities with very valuable architectural monuments: many churches and monasteries of the 17th-18th centuries have been perfectly preserved in it. But the main thing is that this city is a storehouse of ancient civil buildings: the chambers of merchants of the 17th century, the huts of ordinary residents of the settlement, decorated with tiles and carvings, as well as the delightful works of woodworkers of the 19th century. In any case, it is worth visiting Gorokhovets. Attractions will be appreciated by every tourist.
How to get there?
From the city to Vladimir - 152 kilometers, and to Moscow - all 330. A bus stops in the city, following the route Moscow - Nizhny Novgorod. There is a regular communication with Vladimir. The bus station is located on Moskovskaya street.
From some major cities can be reached by train, however,the railway station is located outside the city. From Moscow, the easiest way to get to this city is along the M7 highway. In 4.5 hours you will have to cover a distance of 335 kilometers. Going to Gorokhovets, it is better to note the sights on the map right away. This will make it easier to navigate the city, and you will not lose much time.
History
It is widely believed that the name Gorokhovets comes from the nickname Gorokh. But history does not tell who was its bearer. The first mention in written sources dates back to 1158, but as early as the 11th century, numerous Slavs inhabited these lands.
In the center of the city stood the Kremlin on Nikolskaya Hill. Powerful earthen ramparts and other wooden fortifications were built along its perimeter. These wooden structures were destroyed during the Time of Troubles. Location away from the turbulent borders of the state saved Gorokhovets from attacks and destruction. The Kremlin and the settlement on the very bank of the Klyazma River have been preserved in it to this day.
Climate
The duration of winter in the Vladimir region is more than 4 months, it is snowy with an average temperature of -8.5 degrees. The climate and relief contributed to the creation of ski slopes in these places. Gorokhovets is also famous for its excellent slopes. Attractions of this level will please any skier.
"Puzhalova Gora" is the most famous ski resort. The name comes from a legend. A long time ago, the Tatars were going to attack the city, but in the skies abovethe image of a Russian combatant became noticeable with this mountain. The enemies fled in horror, and the name from the word "scare" stuck.
In the spring, the snow melts as soon as possible, in the summer the temperature is around 16 degrees. Gloomy rainy weather in autumn.
Attractions
Nikolsky Monastery was built in the XVII-XVIII centuries. The center of attention is the Trinity Cathedral. The lower floor is occupied by the winter church, and the upper one by the summer building. From this place you have a magnificent view. Gorokhovets (Vladimir region) advertises its attractions and regularly praises them. This is no accident, this city has something to show tourists.
Particles of the relics of St. Sergius are kept in the masonry of the cathedral. He once gave his blessing to Andrei Rublev in the matter of painting icons. The monastery is located on the slope of Puzhalova Mountain, which faces the Klyazma.
The southeast of the square is famous for the Sretensky Monastery, which was built in the 17th-18th centuries. You can enter the monastery by passing under the bell tower, which soared 35 meters. Its walls contain traces of the Holy Gates, which were seen by all the parishioners of the monastery. It was from the bell tower in 1689 that the construction of the stone monastery began. Deservedly considered the most memorable temple in the city, due to the richness of architecture and decorative elements. The city of Gorokhovets is very friendly. The sights delight and plunge into the history of Russia.
The construction of the Znamensky Monastery began in 1598. After 81 years, stone structures appeared in his yard: the Temple of the SignVirgin and bell tower. It stands on the picturesque bank of the Klyazma.
In winter, the road to the monastery lies along the ice road. In summer, the easiest way to get into it is via a bridge on pontoons. In the off-season, it is worth looking for a boat. Guests are always welcome here. The monastery exists at the expense of its own economy.
Noble Houses
Travelers often notice wooden architectural forms. The house of entrepreneur Shorin is widely known in Gorokhovets. An interesting house was erected in 1902. The owner of the house was directly involved in the founding of the plant in the city of Gorokhovets for the construction of ships. Everyone knows that Gorokhovets is famous for its old streets. Attractions are located at every turn.
On Lenin Street (in the center of the city) you cannot pass by a large number of architectural monuments. Among them is Prisheltsov's mansion, which at different times housed a cell of the Russian Social Democratic Labor Party and the district committee of the party.
The Semenychev House was erected at the turn of the 19th-20th centuries by a large owner of factories. In the 21st century, a museum is located here.
Temples of the 17th century are located in the fence of the Holy Sretensky Convent:
- Church of the Presentation of the Lord.
- Church of St. Sergius of Radonezh.
Everyone remembers the city of Gorokhovets for its buildings. Attractions (reviews from tourists are mostly positive, but young people do not really like to wander around this city) are worth seeing.
Museum
In School Lanethe fifth house is occupied by the museum of history and architecture. It will help form a holistic view of the development of the city. The exhibits of the museum are located in the merchant chambers of Sapozhnikov and the Church of John the Baptist. The museum exposition is one of the most entertaining on the Golden Ring route.
Gorokhovets (sights are everywhere) will seem to you a very hospitable and cozy city. It has interesting museums, temples and monasteries. It is impossible to pass by the many wooden and stone buildings - architectural monuments.