Many writers were inspired by the beauty of the Crimean peninsula. Such well-known writers as A. Chekhov, A. Mitskevich and Lesya Ukrainka wrote masterpieces here. Great work on this land and the geniuses of architecture. Hundreds of structures on the territory of Crimea are considered examples of style. Dulber Palace is one of the best of them. A photo of the castle can be seen in the material.
Mix cultures
Crimean land attracted different nations thousands of years ago. Short and mild winters, long summers, a rich world of flora and fauna - all this allowed the tribes to live in this territory easily and happily. Here it was easy to engage in fishing, farming and hunting. In parallel, iron ore was mined, so the inhabitants of the peninsula developed metallurgy and crafts.
Contributed to the flow of resettlement of different peoples in the Crimea and a favorable geographical position. The land was washed by two seas, so the peninsula stood in the way of water transit routes. The mixture of cultures and traditions subsequently found its way into architecture. The Dulber Palace, the Swallow's Nest, the ruins of Khersones - all this and many other attractions today are the pride of Crimea.
A tidbit of dry land has become the birthplace of various groupspeoples. Tauris, Cimmerians and Scythians found shelter here. In the VI century. BC the territory was occupied by the Greeks. When they lost their independence, the Romans took their place. Of course, Slavic neighbors also developed these lands. Later, Turks and Tatars came to the peninsula. In general, about thirty nationalities created the history of Crimea.
Palace backstory
One of the sights of architecture is the Dulber Palace. Its history began in 1895. And more than a hundred years before this event, political intrigues were woven on the peninsula by the Russian state and the Ottoman Empire. During the war, the land went to Catherine II. Under the reign of the queen, this coastal region turned into an amazing resort.
Each representative of the noble family considered it an honor to acquire an estate here. Consequently, luxurious summer mansions for nobles appeared one after another on the territory of Crimea. The rich did not spare money for the realization of their desires. The most talented architects were invited to work.
A virtuoso at heart
The palace was ordered by a representative of the Romanov princely family - Peter Nikolaevich, who was the grandson of Emperor Nicholas I.
Born an aristocrat in 1864. As a child, he received a military education. But the guy did not stand out with heroism and special courage. He began his career in the army because it was one of the traditions in the family. He was highly creative. He was interested in painting and architecture. Later, the talent of the architect was reflected in the project, which we today call the Dulber Palace. The aristocrat simultaneously collected documents and manuscripts, and also bred dogs. The last hobby was sometimes profitable. The man married and raised three children.
Romantic nature
Everyone who knew Petr Nikolaevich described him as a silent, kind, calm and very modest person. Others noted that the prince had no business acumen and did not know how to properly allocate his budget.
In the service, he held the position of an engineer. With his military inventions, he repeatedly saved the lives of soldiers. While working, he contracted tuberculosis. And he, like all patients with this disease, was prescribed a warm climate. The man was treated in the Mediterranean, where he was struck to the core by magnificent oriental architecture.
All his life Pyotr Nikolaevich was drawn to art. One of his brilliant creations was the Dulber Palace. It should be noted that the ensemble was built according to the sketch of the prince. Inspired him to travel to the countries of the Middle East and Africa.
From idea to implementation
The style chosen by the owner is called Moorish. It was fashionable throughout Europe in the years 1850-1950. This direction consisted of Spanish, Portuguese, Islamic motifs that prevailed in the Middle Ages.
The prince entrusted the work to Nikolai Petrovich Krasnov. This man studied in Moscow, lived rather poorly. And since 1887, for success in his work, he was appointed chief architect of Y alta. He was given a responsible task: to make a luxurious and beautiful resort out of the town. But apart from government orders,he also accepted private projects. In his portfolio was the Dulber Palace. How to get to the territory, according to what principle to build and what to use during construction - Krasnov knew all these secrets.
It should be noted that the prince was told about the young architect by his friends. The nobleman decided to heed the advice, because the architect had been working in the Crimea for several years and during this time he had perfectly studied all the features of the local relief.
Financial difficulties
During construction, the prince and his family lived nearby, on the coast of the sea. But poor he alth did not allow him to control the process on his own. Peter felt so bad that he even refused to get out of bed.
But not only the client's illness became a problem for the architect. When they began to calculate the financial capabilities of the family, they realized with horror that the royal offspring had practically gone bankrupt. There was barely enough money for living. And, of course, there was nothing to pay the workers. For some time, friends recommended that the prince sell the object. If the nobleman had surrendered then, then perhaps today no one would have asked how to get to the Dulber Palace. But Peter, in turn, decided to auction other ancestral lands and thus paid off his debts.
Oriental luxury
The palace is striking in its beauty. It is an asymmetric building with two and four storey outbuildings. In general, the complex has more than 100 rooms. It has a surprisingly white color, which, depending on the lightingoverflows. Silver domes hang over battlements. The windows are made in the form of arches. Murs are decorated with mosaics and ornaments. Visitors are in awe of luxury. Many guests say that during the tour, it seems that you are visiting an Arab sheikh.
After the wars, the building was partially damaged. During the construction, the architect used unique technologies for finishing. Their contemporaries still cannot unravel their composition. Therefore, part of the decor has acquired new features. But the park remained the same as a hundred years ago. It has become a hallmark of which the Dulber Palace is proud. Reviews of tourists about the square are positive. Even experts note that gardeners managed to preserve the original appearance. The park ensemble stretches from the entrance gate to the sea coast.
Impenetrable Fortress
During the years of the revolution, all the Romanovs, who were on the peninsula during the war, gathered within the walls of this palace. Strong walls protected them from political repressions for a long time. Those who were outside the castle fell under the wrath of the Soviet authorities and were killed. Having waited out the rebellion, soon the aristocrats went by ship to Europe, where most of their close relatives lived. They were given shelter there.
Historians note that if it were not for the Dulber Palace, then, perhaps, not a single descendant of the Romanovs would have remained today.
In the early years of Lenin's rule, a sanatorium was made from the castle. Later, he took first place among all the he alth resorts of the Crimea. Subsequently, sleeping high-rise buildings were built on the territory of the complex, which pretty much spoiled the romanticcomposition. But visitors note that in general the monument was not damaged.
The very name of the palace is translated from Arabic as "beautiful", "delightful". This can be confirmed by tourists who visited the estate. In addition to an interesting story with dramas and tragedies, travelers also receive a lot of positive charge. The Dulber Palace has its own unique energy. The tour is a breeze.
A unique tour into the past
There is a medallion on the stone niche of the fountain, which says that the whole family was present at the consecration of the mansion. Therefore, it seems that every visitor can touch this period of history and imagine how the aristocrats lived.
Above the entrance is an inscription made in Arabic. This is a phrase from the Koran, which translates as: "May Allah bless everyone who enters the house."
Guests note that the park is a real botanical garden. Here you can see rare plants such as holm oak, pistachios, cedar, oils, sequoias and many others.
The only negative is that the palace can only be viewed from the outside. Tourists are not allowed into the mansion itself.
Allows you to be in the oriental fairy tale Dulber Palace for a few hours. The address of the magnificent and unique complex: the village of Koreiz, which is 12 km from Y alta. The estate is located on Alupkinskoe highway, 19. You can get to the place by minibuses, trolleybuses or buses that run from Y alta and Sevastopol.
It should be said that excursions are held at any time of the year. But the guests note that especiallythe house is beautiful in summer, when its snow-white walls are framed by green foliage.
